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Trädgårdsavfall till biogas - Hur kan Lunds invånare sortera trädgårdsavfallet för biogasproduktion?

Waxegård, Sara LU (2013) MVEM12 20122
Studies in Environmental Science
Abstract
The city of Lund updates the handling plan of garden waste with the desire to use it for biogas production. Garden waste works best as biogas substrate when it is separated in two fractions. Today, however, there are no sorting of the residents’ garden waste. The aim of the thesis is to explore how private households can sort out a fraction of garden waste that can be used to produce biogas.
Firstly, a literature study of how garden waste is suitable as substrate was completed and past experience collected. The part of the garden waste that is best suited for biogas production is the soft material that is not woody, like grass clippings, fallen fruit and flowers. In Sweden there is no experience of digesting garden waste. The identified... (More)
The city of Lund updates the handling plan of garden waste with the desire to use it for biogas production. Garden waste works best as biogas substrate when it is separated in two fractions. Today, however, there are no sorting of the residents’ garden waste. The aim of the thesis is to explore how private households can sort out a fraction of garden waste that can be used to produce biogas.
Firstly, a literature study of how garden waste is suitable as substrate was completed and past experience collected. The part of the garden waste that is best suited for biogas production is the soft material that is not woody, like grass clippings, fallen fruit and flowers. In Sweden there is no experience of digesting garden waste. The identified European plants digest garden waste by dry fermentation.
Secondly, an interview study was carried out, in which Swedish municipalities and waste companies shared their experiences. It appeared that the sorting of garden waste is usually done at the recycling center in two main fractions: twigs and branches or grasses, leaves, fallen fruit, etc. Most respondents indicate that their customers are good at sorting garden waste. In some municipalities there are so-called gardening tips which bring the collection closer to the population and reduce transportation.
Two main conclusions can be drawn, it is possible to make biogas from garden waste and it is also possible to implement a system where residents sort garden waste into at least two fractions. (Less)
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author
Waxegård, Sara LU
supervisor
organization
course
MVEM12 20122
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Garden waste, Trädgårdsavfall, Biogas, Lund, Avfallshantering, Yard waste
language
Swedish
id
3558903
date added to LUP
2013-02-27 16:30:32
date last changed
2013-02-27 16:30:32
@misc{3558903,
  abstract     = {{The city of Lund updates the handling plan of garden waste with the desire to use it for biogas production. Garden waste works best as biogas substrate when it is separated in two fractions. Today, however, there are no sorting of the residents’ garden waste. The aim of the thesis is to explore how private households can sort out a fraction of garden waste that can be used to produce biogas.
Firstly, a literature study of how garden waste is suitable as substrate was completed and past experience collected. The part of the garden waste that is best suited for biogas production is the soft material that is not woody, like grass clippings, fallen fruit and flowers. In Sweden there is no experience of digesting garden waste. The identified European plants digest garden waste by dry fermentation.
Secondly, an interview study was carried out, in which Swedish municipalities and waste companies shared their experiences. It appeared that the sorting of garden waste is usually done at the recycling center in two main fractions: twigs and branches or grasses, leaves, fallen fruit, etc. Most respondents indicate that their customers are good at sorting garden waste. In some municipalities there are so-called gardening tips which bring the collection closer to the population and reduce transportation.
Two main conclusions can be drawn, it is possible to make biogas from garden waste and it is also possible to implement a system where residents sort garden waste into at least two fractions.}},
  author       = {{Waxegård, Sara}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Trädgårdsavfall till biogas - Hur kan Lunds invånare sortera trädgårdsavfallet för biogasproduktion?}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}