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The Law of Nations

Langballe jensen, Mads (2022) p.236-262
Abstract
This chapter gives an account of Pufendorf’s discussion and use of the law of nations. It first outlines his distinctive contribution to contemporary discussions of the topic, namely his rejection rejection, against Grotius, of a specific “positive” law of nations distinct from the law of nature. Secondly it explains how this position relied on Pufendorf’s voluntarist conception of law as the command of a superior and on his conception of the state of nature as devoid of such superiors. The law of nations was simply the law of nature applied to states as composite persons in the state of nature, and the treaties and alliances concluded between them could not amount to a separate and obligatory law of nations. Thirdly, against this... (More)
This chapter gives an account of Pufendorf’s discussion and use of the law of nations. It first outlines his distinctive contribution to contemporary discussions of the topic, namely his rejection rejection, against Grotius, of a specific “positive” law of nations distinct from the law of nature. Secondly it explains how this position relied on Pufendorf’s voluntarist conception of law as the command of a superior and on his conception of the state of nature as devoid of such superiors. The law of nations was simply the law of nature applied to states as composite persons in the state of nature, and the treaties and alliances concluded between them could not amount to a separate and obligatory law of nations. Thirdly, against this background, the chapter shows how Pufendorf discussed the law of war, disentangling the perfect and imperfect obligations of the law of nations from custom, civil laws, and pacts and agreements. Finally, the chapter analyses Pufendorf’s own casuistic use of the law of nations in the various polemical works he published in the service of his sovereigns, especially the King of Sweden, often in line with the theoretical position he developed but also departing from it when opportune. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
The Cambridge Companion to Pufendorf
editor
Haakonssen, Knud and Hunter, Ian
pages
236 - 262
publisher
Cambridge University Press
ISBN
9781108472692
9781108460149
9781108561006
DOI
10.1017/9781108561006.010
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
0a7b8d3a-0abb-4d9f-85c2-fde5abcf61a3
date added to LUP
2023-11-01 09:53:07
date last changed
2023-11-06 08:37:47
@inbook{0a7b8d3a-0abb-4d9f-85c2-fde5abcf61a3,
  abstract     = {{This chapter gives an account of Pufendorf’s discussion and use of the law of nations. It first outlines his distinctive contribution to contemporary discussions of the topic, namely his rejection rejection, against Grotius, of a specific “positive” law of nations distinct from the law of nature. Secondly it explains how this position relied on Pufendorf’s voluntarist conception of law as the command of a superior and on his conception of the state of nature as devoid of such superiors. The law of nations was simply the law of nature applied to states as composite persons in the state of nature, and the treaties and alliances concluded between them could not amount to a separate and obligatory law of nations. Thirdly, against this background, the chapter shows how Pufendorf discussed the law of war, disentangling the perfect and imperfect obligations of the law of nations from custom, civil laws, and pacts and agreements. Finally, the chapter analyses Pufendorf’s own casuistic use of the law of nations in the various polemical works he published in the service of his sovereigns, especially the King of Sweden, often in line with the theoretical position he developed but also departing from it when opportune.}},
  author       = {{Langballe jensen, Mads}},
  booktitle    = {{The Cambridge Companion to Pufendorf}},
  editor       = {{Haakonssen, Knud and Hunter, Ian}},
  isbn         = {{9781108472692}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  pages        = {{236--262}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  title        = {{The Law of Nations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781108561006.010}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/9781108561006.010}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}