Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

A hybrid high-gain bipolar converter for LVDC microgrid with average current mode control

Al-Hysam, Md Abdullah LU orcid and Raisz, Dávid (2025) In Energy Conversion and Management: X 25.
Abstract

The increasing demand for renewable energy accounts for the DC microgrid concept, facilitating the integration of photovoltaic (PV) modules and battery energy systems (BESS) into a common DC bus. In light of this, bipolar DC-DC converters can result in two symmetric DC buses that provide more flexibility. This article presents a hybrid bipolar converter by merging a single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) and a Cuk converter with a switched-inductor configuration in lieu of the input inductors for gain enhancement. The architecture holds the advantages of both the SEPIC and Cuk converters and has one active switch, resulting in a simple control circuitry. Incorporating the average current mode (ACM) control strategy, the... (More)

The increasing demand for renewable energy accounts for the DC microgrid concept, facilitating the integration of photovoltaic (PV) modules and battery energy systems (BESS) into a common DC bus. In light of this, bipolar DC-DC converters can result in two symmetric DC buses that provide more flexibility. This article presents a hybrid bipolar converter by merging a single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) and a Cuk converter with a switched-inductor configuration in lieu of the input inductors for gain enhancement. The architecture holds the advantages of both the SEPIC and Cuk converters and has one active switch, resulting in a simple control circuitry. Incorporating the average current mode (ACM) control strategy, the proposed converter is capable of providing a bipolar output, each having a higher voltage gain than the conventional converters. A 510 W prototype, validated in a power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) laboratory environment, demonstrated a peak efficiency of 97.14 %, close to the theoretical projection of 99 %. The proposed topology contributes to advancing clean energy technologies by enabling efficient and reliable energy conversion for renewable-based microgrids.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
BESS, Cuk, High-gain, Non-isolated, PHIL, PV, SEPIC, Single-input dual-output
in
Energy Conversion and Management: X
volume
25
article number
100857
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85214462026
ISSN
2590-1745
DOI
10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100857
project
EV Charging Topologies
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Authors
id
0cca09b4-78e1-4a9b-8f9f-ac92919b8b6f
date added to LUP
2025-03-26 09:15:48
date last changed
2025-04-23 10:20:55
@article{0cca09b4-78e1-4a9b-8f9f-ac92919b8b6f,
  abstract     = {{<p>The increasing demand for renewable energy accounts for the DC microgrid concept, facilitating the integration of photovoltaic (PV) modules and battery energy systems (BESS) into a common DC bus. In light of this, bipolar DC-DC converters can result in two symmetric DC buses that provide more flexibility. This article presents a hybrid bipolar converter by merging a single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) and a Cuk converter with a switched-inductor configuration in lieu of the input inductors for gain enhancement. The architecture holds the advantages of both the SEPIC and Cuk converters and has one active switch, resulting in a simple control circuitry. Incorporating the average current mode (ACM) control strategy, the proposed converter is capable of providing a bipolar output, each having a higher voltage gain than the conventional converters. A 510 W prototype, validated in a power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) laboratory environment, demonstrated a peak efficiency of 97.14 %, close to the theoretical projection of 99 %. The proposed topology contributes to advancing clean energy technologies by enabling efficient and reliable energy conversion for renewable-based microgrids.</p>}},
  author       = {{Al-Hysam, Md Abdullah and Raisz, Dávid}},
  issn         = {{2590-1745}},
  keywords     = {{BESS; Cuk; High-gain; Non-isolated; PHIL; PV; SEPIC; Single-input dual-output}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Energy Conversion and Management: X}},
  title        = {{A hybrid high-gain bipolar converter for LVDC microgrid with average current mode control}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100857}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100857}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}