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Diffusion-weighted imaging of brain metastases: their potential to be misinterpreted as focal ischaemic lesions.

Geijer, Bo LU and Holtås, S (2002) In Neuroradiology 44(7). p.568-573
Abstract
Small focal ischaemic brain lesions are said to be easy to identify in the acute stage and to differentiate from older lesions using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Brain metastases are common and the aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of misinterpretation as ischaemic lesions in a standard MRI protocol for clinical stroke. Of 26 patients investigated with MRI for possible metastases, 12 did have metastatic brain lesions, including most of the common tumours. On a 1.5 tesla imager, we obtained DWI, plus T2- and T1-weighted images, the latter before and after triple-dose contrast medium. Well-circumscribed brain lesions with a decreased apparent diffusion coefficient and a slightly or moderately increased signal on T2-weighted... (More)
Small focal ischaemic brain lesions are said to be easy to identify in the acute stage and to differentiate from older lesions using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Brain metastases are common and the aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of misinterpretation as ischaemic lesions in a standard MRI protocol for clinical stroke. Of 26 patients investigated with MRI for possible metastases, 12 did have metastatic brain lesions, including most of the common tumours. On a 1.5 tesla imager, we obtained DWI, plus T2- and T1-weighted images, the latter before and after triple-dose contrast medium. Well-circumscribed brain lesions with a decreased apparent diffusion coefficient and a slightly or moderately increased signal on T2-weighted images were found in patients with metastases from a small-cell bronchial carcinoma and a pulmonary adenocarcinoma. The same features were also found in metastases from a breast carcinoma but the lesions were surrounded by oedema. With a standard DWI protocol, the features of common brain metastases may overlap with those of small acute and subacute ischaemic lesions. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Neuroradiology
volume
44
issue
7
pages
568 - 573
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:12136357
  • wos:000177370200002
  • scopus:0036940019
ISSN
1432-1920
DOI
10.1007/s00234-002-0792-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
98d652ae-9aed-4f09-ac83-43fb98eaea45 (old id 109559)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12136357&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:18:55
date last changed
2022-01-27 01:56:11
@article{98d652ae-9aed-4f09-ac83-43fb98eaea45,
  abstract     = {{Small focal ischaemic brain lesions are said to be easy to identify in the acute stage and to differentiate from older lesions using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Brain metastases are common and the aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of misinterpretation as ischaemic lesions in a standard MRI protocol for clinical stroke. Of 26 patients investigated with MRI for possible metastases, 12 did have metastatic brain lesions, including most of the common tumours. On a 1.5 tesla imager, we obtained DWI, plus T2- and T1-weighted images, the latter before and after triple-dose contrast medium. Well-circumscribed brain lesions with a decreased apparent diffusion coefficient and a slightly or moderately increased signal on T2-weighted images were found in patients with metastases from a small-cell bronchial carcinoma and a pulmonary adenocarcinoma. The same features were also found in metastases from a breast carcinoma but the lesions were surrounded by oedema. With a standard DWI protocol, the features of common brain metastases may overlap with those of small acute and subacute ischaemic lesions.}},
  author       = {{Geijer, Bo and Holtås, S}},
  issn         = {{1432-1920}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{568--573}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Neuroradiology}},
  title        = {{Diffusion-weighted imaging of brain metastases: their potential to be misinterpreted as focal ischaemic lesions.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00234-002-0792-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00234-002-0792-0}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}