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Heat transfer in the trailing region of gas turbines – A state-of-the-art review

Du, Wei LU ; Luo, Lei ; Jiao, Yinghou ; Wang, Songtao ; Li, Xingchen LU and Sunden, Bengt LU (2021) In Applied Thermal Engineering 199.
Abstract

Highly efficient gas turbines are beneficial for improving the energy structure, reducing carbon dioxide emissions and protecting the Earth's environment. A highly efficient gas turbine means a higher inlet temperature and requires a more efficient cooling structure. Due to the limitations of aerodynamics, structure and strength, cracks, fractures and ablation easily form at the trailing edge of gas turbines. Thus, it is vital to enhance the heat transfer in the trailing edge of gas turbines. In practical applications, internal cooling structures (pin fins, latticework ducts) and film cooling are used simultaneously. In addition, some innovative cooling structures have been proposed, such as dimples/protrusions, labyrinth channels and... (More)

Highly efficient gas turbines are beneficial for improving the energy structure, reducing carbon dioxide emissions and protecting the Earth's environment. A highly efficient gas turbine means a higher inlet temperature and requires a more efficient cooling structure. Due to the limitations of aerodynamics, structure and strength, cracks, fractures and ablation easily form at the trailing edge of gas turbines. Thus, it is vital to enhance the heat transfer in the trailing edge of gas turbines. In practical applications, internal cooling structures (pin fins, latticework ducts) and film cooling are used simultaneously. In addition, some innovative cooling structures have been proposed, such as dimples/protrusions, labyrinth channels and so on. Research progress on turbine trailing edge cooling structures is presented in this paper. For pin finned duct, the heat transfer and flow structure characteristics are introduced for single rows, multirows, static and rotating conditions. Investigations on latticework ducts are quite inadequate. Therefore, only the main flow and heat transfer characteristics are shown in this paper. For film cooling at the trailing edge, experimental results and numerical results are introduced. Finally, some suggestions for heat transfer research in the trailing edge region are proposed.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cooling structures, Enhancement, Future trends, Heat transfer, Trailing region
in
Applied Thermal Engineering
volume
199
article number
117614
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85115940379
ISSN
1359-4311
DOI
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117614
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors
id
10c4832d-c391-4376-b05a-8f6be82c8187
date added to LUP
2021-10-19 11:21:15
date last changed
2023-11-08 21:21:00
@article{10c4832d-c391-4376-b05a-8f6be82c8187,
  abstract     = {{<p>Highly efficient gas turbines are beneficial for improving the energy structure, reducing carbon dioxide emissions and protecting the Earth's environment. A highly efficient gas turbine means a higher inlet temperature and requires a more efficient cooling structure. Due to the limitations of aerodynamics, structure and strength, cracks, fractures and ablation easily form at the trailing edge of gas turbines. Thus, it is vital to enhance the heat transfer in the trailing edge of gas turbines. In practical applications, internal cooling structures (pin fins, latticework ducts) and film cooling are used simultaneously. In addition, some innovative cooling structures have been proposed, such as dimples/protrusions, labyrinth channels and so on. Research progress on turbine trailing edge cooling structures is presented in this paper. For pin finned duct, the heat transfer and flow structure characteristics are introduced for single rows, multirows, static and rotating conditions. Investigations on latticework ducts are quite inadequate. Therefore, only the main flow and heat transfer characteristics are shown in this paper. For film cooling at the trailing edge, experimental results and numerical results are introduced. Finally, some suggestions for heat transfer research in the trailing edge region are proposed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Du, Wei and Luo, Lei and Jiao, Yinghou and Wang, Songtao and Li, Xingchen and Sunden, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{1359-4311}},
  keywords     = {{Cooling structures; Enhancement; Future trends; Heat transfer; Trailing region}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Thermal Engineering}},
  title        = {{Heat transfer in the trailing region of gas turbines – A state-of-the-art review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117614}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117614}},
  volume       = {{199}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}