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The relationship of personality dimensions as measured by the temperament and character inventory and quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder living in the community

Hansson, Lars ; Eklund, Mona LU orcid and Bengtsson-Tops, Anita (2001) In Quality of Life Research 10(2). p.133-139
Abstract
The influence of personality factors on the appraisal of subjective quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder is not much investigated. The present study examined this relationship in a sample of 104 patients living in the community. The temperament and character inventory was used to assess personality and the Lancashire quality of life profile was used to assess quality of life. The results showed that lower levels of harm avoidance and higher levels of self-directedness were significantly correlated to a better subjective quality of life. Regression analyses controlling for psychopathology revealed that a higher level of self-directedness was significantly associated with a better subjective quality... (More)
The influence of personality factors on the appraisal of subjective quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder is not much investigated. The present study examined this relationship in a sample of 104 patients living in the community. The temperament and character inventory was used to assess personality and the Lancashire quality of life profile was used to assess quality of life. The results showed that lower levels of harm avoidance and higher levels of self-directedness were significantly correlated to a better subjective quality of life. Regression analyses controlling for psychopathology revealed that a higher level of self-directedness was significantly associated with a better subjective quality in all aspects measured and explained the variance in the latter in the range of 4-12%. It is concluded that personality factors are involved in severely mentally ill individuals' assessment of their quality of life and should be accounted for in evaluations of quality of life assessments. The strength and directions of this influence require further studies. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Schizophrenia, Quality of life, Personality, TCI
in
Quality of Life Research
volume
10
issue
2
pages
133 - 139
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:11642683
  • scopus:0034821146
ISSN
1573-2649
DOI
10.1023/A:1016790230228
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
af4d45b4-d53e-496e-ac74-59972d38b8c3 (old id 1120812)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:01:07
date last changed
2022-04-15 01:33:27
@article{af4d45b4-d53e-496e-ac74-59972d38b8c3,
  abstract     = {{The influence of personality factors on the appraisal of subjective quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder is not much investigated. The present study examined this relationship in a sample of 104 patients living in the community. The temperament and character inventory was used to assess personality and the Lancashire quality of life profile was used to assess quality of life. The results showed that lower levels of harm avoidance and higher levels of self-directedness were significantly correlated to a better subjective quality of life. Regression analyses controlling for psychopathology revealed that a higher level of self-directedness was significantly associated with a better subjective quality in all aspects measured and explained the variance in the latter in the range of 4-12%. It is concluded that personality factors are involved in severely mentally ill individuals' assessment of their quality of life and should be accounted for in evaluations of quality of life assessments. The strength and directions of this influence require further studies.}},
  author       = {{Hansson, Lars and Eklund, Mona and Bengtsson-Tops, Anita}},
  issn         = {{1573-2649}},
  keywords     = {{Schizophrenia; Quality of life; Personality; TCI}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{133--139}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Quality of Life Research}},
  title        = {{The relationship of personality dimensions as measured by the temperament and character inventory and quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder living in the community}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1016790230228}},
  doi          = {{10.1023/A:1016790230228}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}