Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Marital status, cohabitation, and the risk of preterm birth in Europe: where births outside marriage are common and uncommon.

Zeitlin, J.A. ; Saurel-Cubizolles, M-J. ; Ancel, P-Y. and Marsal, Karel LU (2002) In Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology 16(2). p.124-130
Abstract
This article explores whether the impact of marital status on the risk of preterm birth varies in relation to marital practices in the population, defined by the proportion of out-of-marriage births. Data come from a case–control study of the determinants of preterm birth in 16 European countries (5456 cases and 8234 controls). There is a significantly elevated risk of preterm birth associated with both cohabitation (OR = 1.29 [1.08, 1.55]) and single motherhood (OR = 1.61 [1.26, 2.07]) for women living in countries where fewer than 20% of births occur outside marriage. In contrast, there is no excess risk associated with marital status when out-of-marriage births are more common. This overall result does not apply to all subgroups of... (More)
This article explores whether the impact of marital status on the risk of preterm birth varies in relation to marital practices in the population, defined by the proportion of out-of-marriage births. Data come from a case–control study of the determinants of preterm birth in 16 European countries (5456 cases and 8234 controls). There is a significantly elevated risk of preterm birth associated with both cohabitation (OR = 1.29 [1.08, 1.55]) and single motherhood (OR = 1.61 [1.26, 2.07]) for women living in countries where fewer than 20% of births occur outside marriage. In contrast, there is no excess risk associated with marital status when out-of-marriage births are more common. This overall result does not apply to all subgroups of preterm births: different patterns emerge for early preterm births and preterm births induced for medical reasons. It is important to consider social context in the analysis of individual risk factors. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
author collaboration
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
volume
16
issue
2
pages
124 - 130
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0036254551
ISSN
0269-5022
DOI
10.1046/j.1365-3016.2002.00396.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
dd5735c4-4037-4758-8d8b-cf235dcb548d (old id 1124543)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:02:13
date last changed
2022-01-26 21:50:48
@article{dd5735c4-4037-4758-8d8b-cf235dcb548d,
  abstract     = {{This article explores whether the impact of marital status on the risk of preterm birth varies in relation to marital practices in the population, defined by the proportion of out-of-marriage births. Data come from a case–control study of the determinants of preterm birth in 16 European countries (5456 cases and 8234 controls). There is a significantly elevated risk of preterm birth associated with both cohabitation (OR = 1.29 [1.08, 1.55]) and single motherhood (OR = 1.61 [1.26, 2.07]) for women living in countries where fewer than 20% of births occur outside marriage. In contrast, there is no excess risk associated with marital status when out-of-marriage births are more common. This overall result does not apply to all subgroups of preterm births: different patterns emerge for early preterm births and preterm births induced for medical reasons. It is important to consider social context in the analysis of individual risk factors.}},
  author       = {{Zeitlin, J.A. and Saurel-Cubizolles, M-J. and Ancel, P-Y. and Marsal, Karel}},
  issn         = {{0269-5022}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{124--130}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology}},
  title        = {{Marital status, cohabitation, and the risk of preterm birth in Europe: where births outside marriage are common and uncommon.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3016.2002.00396.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1046/j.1365-3016.2002.00396.x}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}