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Genome characteristics of primary carcinomas, local recurrences, carcinomatoses, and liver metastases from colorectal cancer patients

Diep, Chieu B ; Teixeira, Manuel R ; Thorstensen, Lin ; Wiig, Johan N ; Eknaes, Mette ; Nesland, Jahn M ; Giercksky, Karl-Erik ; Johansson, Bertil LU and Lothe, Ragnhild A (2004) In Molecular Cancer 3.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths in the Western world, and despite the fact that metastases are usually the ultimate cause of deaths, the knowledge of the genetics of advanced stages of this disease is limited. In order to identify potential genetic abnormalities underlying the development of local and distant metastases in CRC patients, we have, by comparative genomic hybridization, compared the DNA copy number profiles of 10 primary carcinomas, 14 local recurrences, 7 peritoneal carcinomatoses, and 42 liver metastases from 61 CRC patients. RESULTS: The median number of aberrations among the primary carcinomas, local recurrences, carcinomatoses, and liver metastases was 10, 6,... (More)
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths in the Western world, and despite the fact that metastases are usually the ultimate cause of deaths, the knowledge of the genetics of advanced stages of this disease is limited. In order to identify potential genetic abnormalities underlying the development of local and distant metastases in CRC patients, we have, by comparative genomic hybridization, compared the DNA copy number profiles of 10 primary carcinomas, 14 local recurrences, 7 peritoneal carcinomatoses, and 42 liver metastases from 61 CRC patients. RESULTS: The median number of aberrations among the primary carcinomas, local recurrences, carcinomatoses, and liver metastases was 10, 6, 13, and 14, respectively. Several genetic imbalances, such as gains of 7, 8q, 13q, and 20, and losses of 4q, 8p, 17p, and 18, were common in all groups. In contrast, gains of 5p and 12p were more common in the carcinomatoses than in other stages of the disease. With hierarchical cluster analysis, liver metastases could be divided into two main subgroups according to clusters of chromosome changes. CONCLUSIONS: Each stage of CRC progression is characterized by a particular genetic profile, and both carcinomatoses and liver metastases are more genetically complex than local recurrences and primary carcinomas. This is the first genome profiling of local recurrences and carcinomatoses, and gains of 5p and 12p seem to be particularly important for the spread of the CRC cells within the peritoneal cavity. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Molecular Cancer
volume
3
article number
6
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • pmid:14977426
  • scopus:2942616982
ISSN
1476-4598
DOI
10.1186/1476-4598-3-6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f2f7d913-9335-4b27-ad7a-05ab9052952c (old id 1129216)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:33:17
date last changed
2022-01-28 05:54:34
@article{f2f7d913-9335-4b27-ad7a-05ab9052952c,
  abstract     = {{BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths in the Western world, and despite the fact that metastases are usually the ultimate cause of deaths, the knowledge of the genetics of advanced stages of this disease is limited. In order to identify potential genetic abnormalities underlying the development of local and distant metastases in CRC patients, we have, by comparative genomic hybridization, compared the DNA copy number profiles of 10 primary carcinomas, 14 local recurrences, 7 peritoneal carcinomatoses, and 42 liver metastases from 61 CRC patients. RESULTS: The median number of aberrations among the primary carcinomas, local recurrences, carcinomatoses, and liver metastases was 10, 6, 13, and 14, respectively. Several genetic imbalances, such as gains of 7, 8q, 13q, and 20, and losses of 4q, 8p, 17p, and 18, were common in all groups. In contrast, gains of 5p and 12p were more common in the carcinomatoses than in other stages of the disease. With hierarchical cluster analysis, liver metastases could be divided into two main subgroups according to clusters of chromosome changes. CONCLUSIONS: Each stage of CRC progression is characterized by a particular genetic profile, and both carcinomatoses and liver metastases are more genetically complex than local recurrences and primary carcinomas. This is the first genome profiling of local recurrences and carcinomatoses, and gains of 5p and 12p seem to be particularly important for the spread of the CRC cells within the peritoneal cavity.}},
  author       = {{Diep, Chieu B and Teixeira, Manuel R and Thorstensen, Lin and Wiig, Johan N and Eknaes, Mette and Nesland, Jahn M and Giercksky, Karl-Erik and Johansson, Bertil and Lothe, Ragnhild A}},
  issn         = {{1476-4598}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{Molecular Cancer}},
  title        = {{Genome characteristics of primary carcinomas, local recurrences, carcinomatoses, and liver metastases from colorectal cancer patients}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-4598-3-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/1476-4598-3-6}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}