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Evaluation of paraffin bath treatment in patients with systemic sclerosis.

Sandqvist, Gunnel LU orcid ; Åkesson, Anita LU and Eklund, Mona LU orcid (2004) In Disability and Rehabilitation 26(16). p.981-987
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effects of treatment with paraffin bath in patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Methods: In 17 patients with scleroderma one hand was treated daily with paraffin bath in combination with hand exercise. The other hand was treated with exercise only and was considered a control. Hand function was estimated before treatment and after 1 month of treatment, concerning hand mobility and grip force, and perceived pain, stiffness and skin elasticity. Results: At the follow-up, finger flexion and extension, thumb abduction, volar flexion in the wrist, and perceived stiffness and skin elasticity had improved significantly in the paraffin-treated hand compared with the baseline values. The improved hand... (More)
Objective: To investigate the effects of treatment with paraffin bath in patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Methods: In 17 patients with scleroderma one hand was treated daily with paraffin bath in combination with hand exercise. The other hand was treated with exercise only and was considered a control. Hand function was estimated before treatment and after 1 month of treatment, concerning hand mobility and grip force, and perceived pain, stiffness and skin elasticity. Results: At the follow-up, finger flexion and extension, thumb abduction, volar flexion in the wrist, and perceived stiffness and skin elasticity had improved significantly in the paraffin-treated hand compared with the baseline values. The improved hand function was independent of skin score and disease duration. Improvements in function were significantly greater in the hand which was treated with paraffin bath and exercise than in the hand treated with exercise only concerning extension deficit, perceived stiffness and skin elasticity. Conclusions: In this pilot study hand exercise in combination with paraffin bath seemed to improve mobility, perceived stiffness and skin elasticity. However, further studies with larger sample size are needed to attain more reliable results of the effect of paraffin bath treatment in patients with scleroderma. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Disability and Rehabilitation
volume
26
issue
16
pages
981 - 987
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000223324800004
  • pmid:15371046
  • scopus:4544250790
  • pmid:15371046
ISSN
0963-8288
DOI
10.1080/09638280410001702405
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Occupational Therapy (Closed 2012) (013025000), Department of Rheumatology (013036000)
id
184020f1-e4d4-4d4b-8ad9-0a9b383a34b5 (old id 127369)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=15371046&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:08:11
date last changed
2022-04-13 06:38:09
@article{184020f1-e4d4-4d4b-8ad9-0a9b383a34b5,
  abstract     = {{Objective: To investigate the effects of treatment with paraffin bath in patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Methods: In 17 patients with scleroderma one hand was treated daily with paraffin bath in combination with hand exercise. The other hand was treated with exercise only and was considered a control. Hand function was estimated before treatment and after 1 month of treatment, concerning hand mobility and grip force, and perceived pain, stiffness and skin elasticity. Results: At the follow-up, finger flexion and extension, thumb abduction, volar flexion in the wrist, and perceived stiffness and skin elasticity had improved significantly in the paraffin-treated hand compared with the baseline values. The improved hand function was independent of skin score and disease duration. Improvements in function were significantly greater in the hand which was treated with paraffin bath and exercise than in the hand treated with exercise only concerning extension deficit, perceived stiffness and skin elasticity. Conclusions: In this pilot study hand exercise in combination with paraffin bath seemed to improve mobility, perceived stiffness and skin elasticity. However, further studies with larger sample size are needed to attain more reliable results of the effect of paraffin bath treatment in patients with scleroderma.}},
  author       = {{Sandqvist, Gunnel and Åkesson, Anita and Eklund, Mona}},
  issn         = {{0963-8288}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{16}},
  pages        = {{981--987}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Disability and Rehabilitation}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of paraffin bath treatment in patients with systemic sclerosis.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638280410001702405}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/09638280410001702405}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}