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Biodegradation of nonylphenol in a continuous packed-bed bioreactor.

Soares, Ana LU ; Guieysse, Benoit LU and Mattiasson, Bo LU (2003) In Biotechnology Letters 25(12). p.927-933
Abstract
A packed bed bioreactor, with 170 ml glass bead carriers and 130 ml medium, was tested for the removal of the endocrine disrupter, nonylphenol, with a Sphingomonas sp. The bioreactor was first continuously fed with medium saturated with nonylphenol in an attempt to simulate groundwater pollution. At best, nonylphenol was degraded by 99.5% at a feeding rate of 69 ml h-1 and a removal rate of 4.3 mg nonylphenol day-1, resulting in a 7.5-fold decrease in effluent toxicity according to the Microtox. The bioreactor was then fed with soil leachates at 69 ml h-1 from artificially contaminated soil (1 g nonylphenol kg-1 soil) and a real contaminated soil (0.19 g nonylphenol kg-1 soil). Nonylphenol was always completely removed from the leachates... (More)
A packed bed bioreactor, with 170 ml glass bead carriers and 130 ml medium, was tested for the removal of the endocrine disrupter, nonylphenol, with a Sphingomonas sp. The bioreactor was first continuously fed with medium saturated with nonylphenol in an attempt to simulate groundwater pollution. At best, nonylphenol was degraded by 99.5% at a feeding rate of 69 ml h-1 and a removal rate of 4.3 mg nonylphenol day-1, resulting in a 7.5-fold decrease in effluent toxicity according to the Microtox. The bioreactor was then fed with soil leachates at 69 ml h-1 from artificially contaminated soil (1 g nonylphenol kg-1 soil) and a real contaminated soil (0.19 g nonylphenol kg-1 soil). Nonylphenol was always completely removed from the leachates of the two soils. It was removed by 99% from the artificial soil but only 62% from real contaminated soil after 18 and 20 d of treatment, respectively, showing limitation due to nonylphenol adsorption. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Biotechnology Letters
volume
25
issue
12
pages
927 - 933
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:12889825
  • wos:000183321200002
  • scopus:0037820589
ISSN
1573-6776
DOI
10.1023/A:1024032218981
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1eb3b808-6cea-4511-8788-021e469a50e5 (old id 129275)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:36:33
date last changed
2022-01-28 06:11:06
@article{1eb3b808-6cea-4511-8788-021e469a50e5,
  abstract     = {{A packed bed bioreactor, with 170 ml glass bead carriers and 130 ml medium, was tested for the removal of the endocrine disrupter, nonylphenol, with a Sphingomonas sp. The bioreactor was first continuously fed with medium saturated with nonylphenol in an attempt to simulate groundwater pollution. At best, nonylphenol was degraded by 99.5% at a feeding rate of 69 ml h-1 and a removal rate of 4.3 mg nonylphenol day-1, resulting in a 7.5-fold decrease in effluent toxicity according to the Microtox. The bioreactor was then fed with soil leachates at 69 ml h-1 from artificially contaminated soil (1 g nonylphenol kg-1 soil) and a real contaminated soil (0.19 g nonylphenol kg-1 soil). Nonylphenol was always completely removed from the leachates of the two soils. It was removed by 99% from the artificial soil but only 62% from real contaminated soil after 18 and 20 d of treatment, respectively, showing limitation due to nonylphenol adsorption.}},
  author       = {{Soares, Ana and Guieysse, Benoit and Mattiasson, Bo}},
  issn         = {{1573-6776}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{927--933}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Biotechnology Letters}},
  title        = {{Biodegradation of nonylphenol in a continuous packed-bed bioreactor.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1024032218981}},
  doi          = {{10.1023/A:1024032218981}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}