Antimicrobial activity of tigecycline and comparative agents against clinical isolates of staphylococci and enterococci from ICUs and general hospital wards at three Swedish university hospitals
(2009) In Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 41(3). p.171-181- Abstract
- The activities of tigecycline and comparative agents on staphylococci and enterococci isolated from patients at general hospital wards (GHWs) and intensive care units (ICUs) at 3 university hospitals in Sweden were investigated. Oxacillin disc diffusion and minimal inhibitory concentration with E-test were used. The presence of mecA, vanA or vanB genes was determined with PCR. Statistically significant higher incidence of clindamycin, fusidic acid, rifampicin and multidrug-resistant CoNS was found at ICUs compared to GHWs. Resistance rates were low among S. aureus. Tigecycline, linezolid and vancomycin were the only agents with high activity against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and multidrug-resistant CoNS. Resistance rates were low... (More)
- The activities of tigecycline and comparative agents on staphylococci and enterococci isolated from patients at general hospital wards (GHWs) and intensive care units (ICUs) at 3 university hospitals in Sweden were investigated. Oxacillin disc diffusion and minimal inhibitory concentration with E-test were used. The presence of mecA, vanA or vanB genes was determined with PCR. Statistically significant higher incidence of clindamycin, fusidic acid, rifampicin and multidrug-resistant CoNS was found at ICUs compared to GHWs. Resistance rates were low among S. aureus. Tigecycline, linezolid and vancomycin were the only agents with high activity against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and multidrug-resistant CoNS. Resistance rates were low among E. faecalis, except for high-level gentamicin-resistant (HLGR) E. faecalis. E. faecium showed high resistance rates to ampicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam and imipenem. The HLGR rates among E. faecium were lower than the rates for E. faecalis. Tigecycline and linezolid were the only drugs with high activity against all enterococci including vancomycin-resistant enterococci. No statistically significant differences in susceptibility rates were found between the ward levels for S. aureus and enterococcal isolates and no statistically significant differences were found between the hospitals. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1372038
- author
- Claesson, Carina ; Nilsson, Lennart E. ; Kronvall, Goeran ; Walder, Mats LU and Sorberg, Mikael
- organization
- publishing date
- 2009
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases
- volume
- 41
- issue
- 3
- pages
- 171 - 181
- publisher
- Informa Healthcare
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000263554500002
- scopus:61349183921
- pmid:19173129
- ISSN
- 1651-1980
- DOI
- 10.1080/00365540902721368
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- ff7ca61b-7268-4b89-95ff-ed1aeefe35b1 (old id 1372038)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 15:01:06
- date last changed
- 2022-01-28 03:37:41
@article{ff7ca61b-7268-4b89-95ff-ed1aeefe35b1, abstract = {{The activities of tigecycline and comparative agents on staphylococci and enterococci isolated from patients at general hospital wards (GHWs) and intensive care units (ICUs) at 3 university hospitals in Sweden were investigated. Oxacillin disc diffusion and minimal inhibitory concentration with E-test were used. The presence of mecA, vanA or vanB genes was determined with PCR. Statistically significant higher incidence of clindamycin, fusidic acid, rifampicin and multidrug-resistant CoNS was found at ICUs compared to GHWs. Resistance rates were low among S. aureus. Tigecycline, linezolid and vancomycin were the only agents with high activity against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and multidrug-resistant CoNS. Resistance rates were low among E. faecalis, except for high-level gentamicin-resistant (HLGR) E. faecalis. E. faecium showed high resistance rates to ampicillin, piperacillin/tazobactam and imipenem. The HLGR rates among E. faecium were lower than the rates for E. faecalis. Tigecycline and linezolid were the only drugs with high activity against all enterococci including vancomycin-resistant enterococci. No statistically significant differences in susceptibility rates were found between the ward levels for S. aureus and enterococcal isolates and no statistically significant differences were found between the hospitals.}}, author = {{Claesson, Carina and Nilsson, Lennart E. and Kronvall, Goeran and Walder, Mats and Sorberg, Mikael}}, issn = {{1651-1980}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{171--181}}, publisher = {{Informa Healthcare}}, series = {{Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases}}, title = {{Antimicrobial activity of tigecycline and comparative agents against clinical isolates of staphylococci and enterococci from ICUs and general hospital wards at three Swedish university hospitals}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00365540902721368}}, doi = {{10.1080/00365540902721368}}, volume = {{41}}, year = {{2009}}, }