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Heat gain from thermal radiation through protective clothing with different insulation, reflectivity and vapour permeability

Bröde, Peter ; Kuklane, Kalev LU ; Candas, Victor ; den Hartog, Emiel ; Griefahn, Barbara ; Holmér, Ingvar LU ; Meinander, Harriet ; Nocker, Wolfgang ; Richards, Mark and Havenith, George (2010) In International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics 16(2). p.231-244
Abstract
The heat transferred through protective clothing under long wave radiation compared to a reference condition without radiant stress was determined in thermal manikin experiments. The influence of clothing insulation and reflectivity, and the interaction with wind and wet underclothing were considered. Garments with different outer materials and colours and additionally an aluminised reflective suit were combined with different number and types of dry and pre-wetted underwear layers. Under radiant stress, whole body heat loss decreased, i.e., heat gain occurred compared to the reference. This heat gain increased with radiation intensity, and decreased with air velocity and clothing insulation. Except for the reflective outer layer that... (More)
The heat transferred through protective clothing under long wave radiation compared to a reference condition without radiant stress was determined in thermal manikin experiments. The influence of clothing insulation and reflectivity, and the interaction with wind and wet underclothing were considered. Garments with different outer materials and colours and additionally an aluminised reflective suit were combined with different number and types of dry and pre-wetted underwear layers. Under radiant stress, whole body heat loss decreased, i.e., heat gain occurred compared to the reference. This heat gain increased with radiation intensity, and decreased with air velocity and clothing insulation. Except for the reflective outer layer that showed only minimal heat gain over the whole range of radiation intensities, the influence of the outer garments’ material and colour was small with dry clothing. Wetting the underclothing for simulating sweat accumulation, however, caused differing effects with higher heat gain in less permeable garments. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
heat budget models, heat stress, protective clothing, thermal manikin
in
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
volume
16
issue
2
pages
231 - 244
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000279075800008
  • scopus:77955024507
ISSN
2376-9130
project
EU project “THERMPROTECT, Assessment of Thermal Properties of Protective Clothing and Their Use”, contract G6RD-CT-2002-00846
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fd985bfe-1e05-4589-ade6-679a2ba697ae (old id 1614190)
alternative location
http://www.ciop.pl/786.html
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 14:03:06
date last changed
2022-03-31 21:54:06
@article{fd985bfe-1e05-4589-ade6-679a2ba697ae,
  abstract     = {{The heat transferred through protective clothing under long wave radiation compared to a reference condition without radiant stress was determined in thermal manikin experiments. The influence of clothing insulation and reflectivity, and the interaction with wind and wet underclothing were considered. Garments with different outer materials and colours and additionally an aluminised reflective suit were combined with different number and types of dry and pre-wetted underwear layers. Under radiant stress, whole body heat loss decreased, i.e., heat gain occurred compared to the reference. This heat gain increased with radiation intensity, and decreased with air velocity and clothing insulation. Except for the reflective outer layer that showed only minimal heat gain over the whole range of radiation intensities, the influence of the outer garments’ material and colour was small with dry clothing. Wetting the underclothing for simulating sweat accumulation, however, caused differing effects with higher heat gain in less permeable garments.}},
  author       = {{Bröde, Peter and Kuklane, Kalev and Candas, Victor and den Hartog, Emiel and Griefahn, Barbara and Holmér, Ingvar and Meinander, Harriet and Nocker, Wolfgang and Richards, Mark and Havenith, George}},
  issn         = {{2376-9130}},
  keywords     = {{heat budget models; heat stress; protective clothing; thermal manikin}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{231--244}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics}},
  title        = {{Heat gain from thermal radiation through protective clothing with different insulation, reflectivity and vapour permeability}},
  url          = {{http://www.ciop.pl/786.html}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}