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Cardiovascular risk factors, fitness and physical activity in rheumatic diseases.

Turesson, Carl LU and Matteson, Eric L (2007) In Current Opinion in Rheumatology 19(2). p.190-196
Abstract
Purpose of review There is increased recognition of an excess risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatic disorders. Physical inactivity is a frequent complication of arthritis, and also common in the general population. In this review, we highlight recent findings on risk factors for cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatic diseases, and explore the role of physical activity for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. Recent findings Inflammatory mechanisms are clearly involved in cardiovascular disease in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. In rheumatoid arthritis, disability is also a major predictor of cardiovascular disease. A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of... (More)
Purpose of review There is increased recognition of an excess risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatic disorders. Physical inactivity is a frequent complication of arthritis, and also common in the general population. In this review, we highlight recent findings on risk factors for cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatic diseases, and explore the role of physical activity for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. Recent findings Inflammatory mechanisms are clearly involved in cardiovascular disease in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. In rheumatoid arthritis, disability is also a major predictor of cardiovascular disease. A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in the general population, and high physical activity prevents cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity. Successful treatment of rheumatic disease with control of inflammation and improved functional capacity may also reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Summary As part of the effort to prevent vascular comorbidity, regular exercise should be encouraged in patients with rheumatic diseases, and structured interventions to reduce adverse lifestyle factors scientifically evaluated. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cardiovascular disease, rheumatoid arthritis, risk, factors, systemic lupus erythematosus, physical activity
in
Current Opinion in Rheumatology
volume
19
issue
2
pages
190 - 196
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • wos:000244475200018
  • scopus:33846817044
ISSN
1531-6963
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
669305ea-23bb-4456-8088-cabe46ce7217 (old id 165902)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17278937&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:35:34
date last changed
2022-01-27 07:11:51
@article{669305ea-23bb-4456-8088-cabe46ce7217,
  abstract     = {{Purpose of review There is increased recognition of an excess risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatic disorders. Physical inactivity is a frequent complication of arthritis, and also common in the general population. In this review, we highlight recent findings on risk factors for cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatic diseases, and explore the role of physical activity for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. Recent findings Inflammatory mechanisms are clearly involved in cardiovascular disease in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. In rheumatoid arthritis, disability is also a major predictor of cardiovascular disease. A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in the general population, and high physical activity prevents cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity. Successful treatment of rheumatic disease with control of inflammation and improved functional capacity may also reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Summary As part of the effort to prevent vascular comorbidity, regular exercise should be encouraged in patients with rheumatic diseases, and structured interventions to reduce adverse lifestyle factors scientifically evaluated.}},
  author       = {{Turesson, Carl and Matteson, Eric L}},
  issn         = {{1531-6963}},
  keywords     = {{cardiovascular disease; rheumatoid arthritis; risk; factors; systemic lupus erythematosus; physical activity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{190--196}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Rheumatology}},
  title        = {{Cardiovascular risk factors, fitness and physical activity in rheumatic diseases.}},
  url          = {{http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17278937&dopt=Abstract}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}