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Early resources lead to persistent benefits for bumble bee colony dynamics

Malfi, Rosemary L. ; Crone, Elizabeth ; Rundlöf, Maj LU orcid and Williams, Neal M. (2022) In Ecology 103(1).
Abstract

Conditions experienced early in development can affect the future performance of individuals and populations. Demographic theories predict persistent population impacts of past resources, but few studies have experimentally tested such carry-over effects across generations or cohorts. We used bumble bees to test whether resource timing had persistent effects on within-colony dynamics over sequential cohorts of workers. We simulated a resource pulse for field colonies either early or late in their development and estimated colony growth rates during pulse- and non-pulse periods. During periods when resources were not supplemented, early-pulse colonies grew faster than late-pulse colonies; early-pulse colonies grew larger as a result.... (More)

Conditions experienced early in development can affect the future performance of individuals and populations. Demographic theories predict persistent population impacts of past resources, but few studies have experimentally tested such carry-over effects across generations or cohorts. We used bumble bees to test whether resource timing had persistent effects on within-colony dynamics over sequential cohorts of workers. We simulated a resource pulse for field colonies either early or late in their development and estimated colony growth rates during pulse- and non-pulse periods. During periods when resources were not supplemented, early-pulse colonies grew faster than late-pulse colonies; early-pulse colonies grew larger as a result. These results revealed persistent effects of past resources on current growth and support the importance of transient dynamics in natural ecological systems. Early-pulse colonies also produced more queen offspring, highlighting the critical nature of resource timing for the population, as well as colony, dynamics of a key pollinator.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Ecology
volume
103
issue
1
article number
e03560
publisher
Ecological Society of America
external identifiers
  • scopus:85120402581
  • pmid:34657285
ISSN
0012-9658
DOI
10.1002/ecy.3560
project
DEveloping Landscape Ecotoxicology in Terrestrial Ecosystems (DELETE): Pesticide Exposure and Effects on Bees
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Ecological Society of America.
id
1a3bbfdd-bc4a-4c01-896c-8abc96941c94
date added to LUP
2022-01-26 12:14:04
date last changed
2024-06-30 01:30:23
@article{1a3bbfdd-bc4a-4c01-896c-8abc96941c94,
  abstract     = {{<p>Conditions experienced early in development can affect the future performance of individuals and populations. Demographic theories predict persistent population impacts of past resources, but few studies have experimentally tested such carry-over effects across generations or cohorts. We used bumble bees to test whether resource timing had persistent effects on within-colony dynamics over sequential cohorts of workers. We simulated a resource pulse for field colonies either early or late in their development and estimated colony growth rates during pulse- and non-pulse periods. During periods when resources were not supplemented, early-pulse colonies grew faster than late-pulse colonies; early-pulse colonies grew larger as a result. These results revealed persistent effects of past resources on current growth and support the importance of transient dynamics in natural ecological systems. Early-pulse colonies also produced more queen offspring, highlighting the critical nature of resource timing for the population, as well as colony, dynamics of a key pollinator.</p>}},
  author       = {{Malfi, Rosemary L. and Crone, Elizabeth and Rundlöf, Maj and Williams, Neal M.}},
  issn         = {{0012-9658}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Ecological Society of America}},
  series       = {{Ecology}},
  title        = {{Early resources lead to persistent benefits for bumble bee colony dynamics}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3560}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ecy.3560}},
  volume       = {{103}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}