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Ведение бизнеса в Казахстане: оценка доступности инфраструктуры

Rakhmatullayeva, Dinara Z. ; Kudasheva, Tatyana V. ; Kaldiyarov, Daniyar A. LU ; Urinboyev, Rustamjon U. LU and Khajiyeva, Aiman B. (2024) In Economy: strategy and practice 19(2). p.84-99
Abstract

The study aims to quantitatively assess the availability of various infrastructures for doing business and identify the main barriers in the infrastructure industry that hinder the ease of doing business and investment development in regions of Kazakhstan. The authors assessed infrastructure accessibility in Kazakhstan’s regions based on an SME managers’ survey. They developed an index of infrastructure availability, a practical tool for gauging infrastructure development in a specific region or country. This index is crucial for investment planning and developing relevant sectors of the national economy. The findings revealed that no region in Kazakhstan has a good infrastructure. Access to its most essential types is only at an... (More)

The study aims to quantitatively assess the availability of various infrastructures for doing business and identify the main barriers in the infrastructure industry that hinder the ease of doing business and investment development in regions of Kazakhstan. The authors assessed infrastructure accessibility in Kazakhstan’s regions based on an SME managers’ survey. They developed an index of infrastructure availability, a practical tool for gauging infrastructure development in a specific region or country. This index is crucial for investment planning and developing relevant sectors of the national economy. The findings revealed that no region in Kazakhstan has a good infrastructure. Access to its most essential types is only at an average level, with the lowest index values observed in Almaty and East Kazakhstan regions. The analysis of SMEs’ problems with access to infrastructure highlighted bureaucracy and difficulties in obtaining permits, high wear and tear of networks, and high connection costs as the main issues. The authors underscore the increasing global economic and geopolitical risks that lead to fundamental changes in Central Asia, particularly Kazakhstan, which has excellent potential for developing transit routes between East and West. They advocate for active investment in infrastructure projects as a solution. According to expert forecasts, if Kazakhstan invests at least 4% of its GDP annually, it can completely replace and modernize the republic’s worn-out transport infrastructure by 2040, leading to significant economic benefits. The authors will use the study’s results to create regional indices of doing business in Kazakhstan.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
alternative title
Business Environment in Kazakhstan : Assessing Infrastructure Availability
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Doing Business, Economic Benefits, Economic Planning, Infrastructure, Infrastructure Accessibility, Infrastructure Accessibility Index, Small and Medium-Sized Businesses
in
Economy: strategy and practice
volume
19
issue
2
pages
16 pages
publisher
Institute of Economics Committee of Science MSHE RK
external identifiers
  • scopus:105018640889
ISSN
1997-9967
DOI
10.51176/1997-9967-2024-2-84-99
language
Russian
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024, Institute of Economics Committee of Science MSHE RK. All rights reserved.
id
216834a3-d1fd-4944-9e0d-07d4268e92da
date added to LUP
2026-01-27 14:26:30
date last changed
2026-01-27 14:48:57
@article{216834a3-d1fd-4944-9e0d-07d4268e92da,
  abstract     = {{<p>The study aims to quantitatively assess the availability of various infrastructures for doing business and identify the main barriers in the infrastructure industry that hinder the ease of doing business and investment development in regions of Kazakhstan. The authors assessed infrastructure accessibility in Kazakhstan’s regions based on an SME managers’ survey. They developed an index of infrastructure availability, a practical tool for gauging infrastructure development in a specific region or country. This index is crucial for investment planning and developing relevant sectors of the national economy. The findings revealed that no region in Kazakhstan has a good infrastructure. Access to its most essential types is only at an average level, with the lowest index values observed in Almaty and East Kazakhstan regions. The analysis of SMEs’ problems with access to infrastructure highlighted bureaucracy and difficulties in obtaining permits, high wear and tear of networks, and high connection costs as the main issues. The authors underscore the increasing global economic and geopolitical risks that lead to fundamental changes in Central Asia, particularly Kazakhstan, which has excellent potential for developing transit routes between East and West. They advocate for active investment in infrastructure projects as a solution. According to expert forecasts, if Kazakhstan invests at least 4% of its GDP annually, it can completely replace and modernize the republic’s worn-out transport infrastructure by 2040, leading to significant economic benefits. The authors will use the study’s results to create regional indices of doing business in Kazakhstan.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rakhmatullayeva, Dinara Z. and Kudasheva, Tatyana V. and Kaldiyarov, Daniyar A. and Urinboyev, Rustamjon U. and Khajiyeva, Aiman B.}},
  issn         = {{1997-9967}},
  keywords     = {{Doing Business; Economic Benefits; Economic Planning; Infrastructure; Infrastructure Accessibility; Infrastructure Accessibility Index; Small and Medium-Sized Businesses}},
  language     = {{rus}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{84--99}},
  publisher    = {{Institute of Economics Committee of Science MSHE RK}},
  series       = {{Economy: strategy and practice}},
  title        = {{Ведение бизнеса в Казахстане: оценка доступности инфраструктуры}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.51176/1997-9967-2024-2-84-99}},
  doi          = {{10.51176/1997-9967-2024-2-84-99}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}