Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Vegetation history and lake-level changes from the Younger Dryas to the present in Eastern Pyrenees (France): pollen, plant macrofossils and lithostratigraphy from Lake Racou (2000 m a.s.l.)

Guiter, F ; Andrieu-Ponel, V ; Digerfeldt, Gunnar LU ; Reille, M ; de Beaulieu, J L and Ponel, P (2005) In Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 14(2). p.99-118
Abstract
A multi-proxy palaeoecological investigation including pollen, plant macrofossil, radiocarbon and sedimentological analyses, was performed on a small mountain lake in the Eastern Pyrenees. This has allowed the reconstruction of: ( 1) the vegetation history of the area based on five pollen diagrams and eight AMS(14)C dates and ( 2) the past lake-level changes, based on plant macrofossil, lithological and pollen analysis of two stratigraphical transects correlated by pollen analysis. The palaeolake may have appeared before the Younger Dryas; the lake-level was low and the vegetation dominated by cold steppic grasslands. The lake-level rose to its highest level during the Holocene in the Middle Atlantic ( at ca. 5060+/-45 b. p.). Postglacial... (More)
A multi-proxy palaeoecological investigation including pollen, plant macrofossil, radiocarbon and sedimentological analyses, was performed on a small mountain lake in the Eastern Pyrenees. This has allowed the reconstruction of: ( 1) the vegetation history of the area based on five pollen diagrams and eight AMS(14)C dates and ( 2) the past lake-level changes, based on plant macrofossil, lithological and pollen analysis of two stratigraphical transects correlated by pollen analysis. The palaeolake may have appeared before the Younger Dryas; the lake-level was low and the vegetation dominated by cold steppic grasslands. The lake-level rose to its highest level during the Holocene in the Middle Atlantic ( at ca. 5060+/-45 b. p.). Postglacial forests ( Quercetum mixtum and Abieto-Fagetum) developed progressively in the lower part of the valley, while dense Pinus uncinata forests rapidly invaded the surroundings of the mire and remained the dominant local vegetation until present. The observed lowering of the lake levels during the Late Atlantic and the Subboreal ( from 5060 +/- B. P. to 3590+/-40 b. p.) was related to the overgrowth of the mire. The first obvious indications of anthropogenic disturbances of the vegetation are recorded at the Atlantic/Subboreal boundary as a reduction in the forest component, which has accelerated during the last two millennia. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
human impact, Holocene, lateglacial, pollen analysis, lake-level changes, Pyrenees
in
Vegetation History and Archaeobotany
volume
14
issue
2
pages
99 - 118
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000229907200002
  • scopus:21444439427
ISSN
0939-6314
DOI
10.1007/s00334-005-0065-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bc2f0a6f-d537-4f33-adb3-ca210bc77d7d (old id 234075)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:17:57
date last changed
2022-01-28 04:37:45
@article{bc2f0a6f-d537-4f33-adb3-ca210bc77d7d,
  abstract     = {{A multi-proxy palaeoecological investigation including pollen, plant macrofossil, radiocarbon and sedimentological analyses, was performed on a small mountain lake in the Eastern Pyrenees. This has allowed the reconstruction of: ( 1) the vegetation history of the area based on five pollen diagrams and eight AMS(14)C dates and ( 2) the past lake-level changes, based on plant macrofossil, lithological and pollen analysis of two stratigraphical transects correlated by pollen analysis. The palaeolake may have appeared before the Younger Dryas; the lake-level was low and the vegetation dominated by cold steppic grasslands. The lake-level rose to its highest level during the Holocene in the Middle Atlantic ( at ca. 5060+/-45 b. p.). Postglacial forests ( Quercetum mixtum and Abieto-Fagetum) developed progressively in the lower part of the valley, while dense Pinus uncinata forests rapidly invaded the surroundings of the mire and remained the dominant local vegetation until present. The observed lowering of the lake levels during the Late Atlantic and the Subboreal ( from 5060 +/- B. P. to 3590+/-40 b. p.) was related to the overgrowth of the mire. The first obvious indications of anthropogenic disturbances of the vegetation are recorded at the Atlantic/Subboreal boundary as a reduction in the forest component, which has accelerated during the last two millennia.}},
  author       = {{Guiter, F and Andrieu-Ponel, V and Digerfeldt, Gunnar and Reille, M and de Beaulieu, J L and Ponel, P}},
  issn         = {{0939-6314}},
  keywords     = {{human impact; Holocene; lateglacial; pollen analysis; lake-level changes; Pyrenees}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{99--118}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Vegetation History and Archaeobotany}},
  title        = {{Vegetation history and lake-level changes from the Younger Dryas to the present in Eastern Pyrenees (France): pollen, plant macrofossils and lithostratigraphy from Lake Racou (2000 m a.s.l.)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00334-005-0065-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00334-005-0065-z}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}