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On the Relationship of Biogenic Primary and Secondary Organic Aerosol Tracer Compounds on the Aethalometer Model Parameters

Martinsson, Johan LU ; Sporre, Moa LU orcid ; Pédehontaa-Hiaa, Guillaume LU and Abdul Azeem, Hafiz LU (2020) In Aerosol and Air Quality Research 20(12). p.2654-2668
Abstract
The aethalometer model has shown to offer a fast, inexpensive and robust method for source apportionment. The method relies on aerosol light absorption attribution, mass balance of the total carbon and results in a fraction of unaccounted, residual carbon that has been associated to biogenic carbon due to its presumably non-light absorbing properties. This residual carbon and its relation to tracers of biogenic primary and secondary organic aerosol was investigated at a rural measurement station in Sweden. Special focus is devoted to 3-methyl-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylic acid (MBTCA), a second-generation oxidation compound in biogenic secondary organic aerosols. The results show that the residual carbon and the biogenic tracers show a high... (More)
The aethalometer model has shown to offer a fast, inexpensive and robust method for source apportionment. The method relies on aerosol light absorption attribution, mass balance of the total carbon and results in a fraction of unaccounted, residual carbon that has been associated to biogenic carbon due to its presumably non-light absorbing properties. This residual carbon and its relation to tracers of biogenic primary and secondary organic aerosol was investigated at a rural measurement station in Sweden. Special focus is devoted to 3-methyl-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylic acid (MBTCA), a second-generation oxidation compound in biogenic secondary organic aerosols. The results show that the residual carbon and the biogenic tracers show a high degree of correlation and that the tracers were highly seasonally dependent with largest carbon contributions during summer. MBTCA showed positive correlation with the aethalometer model derived absorption coefficients from fossil fuel carbonaceous aerosol, stressing the suspicion that biogenic aerosol might be falsely apportioned to fossil fuel carbon in the aethalometer model. MBTCA showed an increasing degree of correlation with higher aethalometer absorption coefficient wavelengths. However, spectrophotometric analysis revealed that the ambient concentrations of MBTCA are most likely to low to give a significant response in the aethalometer. These results support the application of MBTCA as a molecular tracer for biogenic secondary organic aerosol and indicates that a large fraction of the aethalometer model residual carbon is of biogenic origin. Future studies should investigate the light absorbing properties of precursor monoterpenes such as α-pinene, their oxidation products and eventual influence on the aethalometer model. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aethalometer, Source apportionment, Biogenic aerosol
in
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
volume
20
issue
12
pages
2654 - 2668
publisher
Taiwan Association for Aerosol Research
external identifiers
  • scopus:85096486882
ISSN
2071-1409
DOI
10.4209/aaqr.2020.01.0035
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2364b818-f760-4a48-8442-8146da4970d5
date added to LUP
2020-11-13 16:34:44
date last changed
2022-04-19 02:03:36
@article{2364b818-f760-4a48-8442-8146da4970d5,
  abstract     = {{The aethalometer model has shown to offer a fast, inexpensive and robust method for source apportionment. The method relies on aerosol light absorption attribution, mass balance of the total carbon and results in a fraction of unaccounted, residual carbon that has been associated to biogenic carbon due to its presumably non-light absorbing properties. This residual carbon and its relation to tracers of biogenic primary and secondary organic aerosol was investigated at a rural measurement station in Sweden. Special focus is devoted to 3-methyl-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylic acid (MBTCA), a second-generation oxidation compound in biogenic secondary organic aerosols. The results show that the residual carbon and the biogenic tracers show a high degree of correlation and that the tracers were highly seasonally dependent with largest carbon contributions during summer. MBTCA showed positive correlation with the aethalometer model derived absorption coefficients from fossil fuel carbonaceous aerosol, stressing the suspicion that biogenic aerosol might be falsely apportioned to fossil fuel carbon in the aethalometer model. MBTCA showed an increasing degree of correlation with higher aethalometer absorption coefficient wavelengths. However, spectrophotometric analysis revealed that the ambient concentrations of MBTCA are most likely to low to give a significant response in the aethalometer. These results support the application of MBTCA as a molecular tracer for biogenic secondary organic aerosol and indicates that a large fraction of the aethalometer model residual carbon is of biogenic origin. Future studies should investigate the light absorbing properties of precursor monoterpenes such as α-pinene, their oxidation products and eventual influence on the aethalometer model.}},
  author       = {{Martinsson, Johan and Sporre, Moa and Pédehontaa-Hiaa, Guillaume and Abdul Azeem, Hafiz}},
  issn         = {{2071-1409}},
  keywords     = {{Aethalometer; Source apportionment; Biogenic aerosol}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{2654--2668}},
  publisher    = {{Taiwan Association for Aerosol Research}},
  series       = {{Aerosol and Air Quality Research}},
  title        = {{On the Relationship of Biogenic Primary and Secondary Organic Aerosol Tracer Compounds on the Aethalometer Model Parameters}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/86747963/aaqr_20_01_oa_0035.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.4209/aaqr.2020.01.0035}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}