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Monte Carlo simulations for therapy imaging

Ljungberg, Michael LU (2011) International Conference on Image Optimisation in Nuclear Medicine (OptiNM) 317. p.012016-012016
Abstract
In therapy imaging there is a need to optimize imaging protocols and different correction methods for e.g. photon attenuation, contribution from scatter and other physics-related effects that limits the possibility to achieve accurate quantitative results. Physical phantom studies are important but lack flexibility and are often difficult to make patient realistic. A complement is to simulate the study using a Monte Carlo-based model of the imaging process including accurate description of the interaction processes and a realistic model of the patient and the imaging device. With the Monte Carlo method it is also possible to simulate and calculate parameters that otherwise would be impossible to measure from a physical experiment. An... (More)
In therapy imaging there is a need to optimize imaging protocols and different correction methods for e.g. photon attenuation, contribution from scatter and other physics-related effects that limits the possibility to achieve accurate quantitative results. Physical phantom studies are important but lack flexibility and are often difficult to make patient realistic. A complement is to simulate the study using a Monte Carlo-based model of the imaging process including accurate description of the interaction processes and a realistic model of the patient and the imaging device. With the Monte Carlo method it is also possible to simulate and calculate parameters that otherwise would be impossible to measure from a physical experiment. An example of such is the simulation of a scatter and an attenuation-free situation. Results from such simulations can be very important in a validation procedure serving as reference data for which results obtained by different correction methods can be compared to. The Monte Carlo method has also been used to calculate absorbed doses from reference phantom or patient-specific phantom obtained from a CT study. This paper give an overview of the method and show examples of how Monte Carlo simulation can be used to evaluate therapy imaging with different radionuclides but also how simulations can be used for calculation of necessary parameters for correction of scatter, attenuation and collimator response. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
volume
317
pages
012016 - 012016
publisher
IOP Publishing
conference name
International Conference on Image Optimisation in Nuclear Medicine (OptiNM)
conference location
Cyprus
conference dates
2011-03-23 - 2011-03-26
external identifiers
  • wos:000299413100016
  • scopus:81355135537
ISSN
1742-6588
1742-6596
DOI
10.1088/1742-6596/317/1/012016
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bc62f3ec-a982-4fbe-aaab-2a11077d9620 (old id 2494175)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:52:32
date last changed
2024-01-06 02:03:51
@inproceedings{bc62f3ec-a982-4fbe-aaab-2a11077d9620,
  abstract     = {{In therapy imaging there is a need to optimize imaging protocols and different correction methods for e.g. photon attenuation, contribution from scatter and other physics-related effects that limits the possibility to achieve accurate quantitative results. Physical phantom studies are important but lack flexibility and are often difficult to make patient realistic. A complement is to simulate the study using a Monte Carlo-based model of the imaging process including accurate description of the interaction processes and a realistic model of the patient and the imaging device. With the Monte Carlo method it is also possible to simulate and calculate parameters that otherwise would be impossible to measure from a physical experiment. An example of such is the simulation of a scatter and an attenuation-free situation. Results from such simulations can be very important in a validation procedure serving as reference data for which results obtained by different correction methods can be compared to. The Monte Carlo method has also been used to calculate absorbed doses from reference phantom or patient-specific phantom obtained from a CT study. This paper give an overview of the method and show examples of how Monte Carlo simulation can be used to evaluate therapy imaging with different radionuclides but also how simulations can be used for calculation of necessary parameters for correction of scatter, attenuation and collimator response.}},
  author       = {{Ljungberg, Michael}},
  booktitle    = {{Journal of Physics: Conference Series}},
  issn         = {{1742-6588}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{012016--012016}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  title        = {{Monte Carlo simulations for therapy imaging}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/317/1/012016}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1742-6596/317/1/012016}},
  volume       = {{317}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}