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Gauging public perceptions of blue and green hydrogen futures : Is the twin-track approach compatible with hydrogen acceptance?

Gordon, Joel A. LU orcid ; Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye and Nabavi, Seyed Ali (2024) In International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 49. p.75-104
Abstract

National hydrogen strategies are emerging as a critical pillar of climate change policy. For homes connected to the gas grid, hydrogen may offer an alternative decarbonisation pathway to electrification. Hydrogen production pathways in countries such as the UK will involve both the gas network and the electricity grid, with related policy choices and investment decisions impacting the potential configuration of consumer acceptance for hydrogen homes. Despite the risk of public resistance, be it on environmental, economic, or social grounds, few studies have explored the emerging contours of domestic hydrogen acceptance. To date, there is scarce evidence on public perceptions of national hydrogen policy and the extent to which attitudes... (More)

National hydrogen strategies are emerging as a critical pillar of climate change policy. For homes connected to the gas grid, hydrogen may offer an alternative decarbonisation pathway to electrification. Hydrogen production pathways in countries such as the UK will involve both the gas network and the electricity grid, with related policy choices and investment decisions impacting the potential configuration of consumer acceptance for hydrogen homes. Despite the risk of public resistance, be it on environmental, economic, or social grounds, few studies have explored the emerging contours of domestic hydrogen acceptance. To date, there is scarce evidence on public perceptions of national hydrogen policy and the extent to which attitudes may be rooted in prior knowledge and awareness, or open to change following information provision and engagement. In response, this study evaluates consumer preferences for a low-carbon energy future, wherein parts of the UK housing stock may adopt low-carbon hydrogen boilers and hobs. Drawing on data from online focus groups, we examine consumer perceptions of the government's twin-track approach, which envisions important roles for both ‘blue’ and ‘green’ hydrogen to meet net zero ambitions. Through a mixed-methods, multigroup analysis, the underlying motivation is to explore whether the twin-track approach appears compatible with hydrogen acceptance. Moving forward, hydrogen policy should ensure greater transparency concerning the benefits, costs, and risks of the transition, with clearer communication about the justification for supporting respective hydrogen production pathways.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Consumer acceptance, Hydrogen futures, Hydrogen policy, Hydrogen production, Low-carbon homes, Public perceptions
in
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
volume
49
pages
30 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85166986142
ISSN
0360-3199
DOI
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.06.297
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
id
2c0b255a-7be3-4940-ac22-3f0193d33152
date added to LUP
2025-10-13 08:08:39
date last changed
2025-10-16 11:31:09
@article{2c0b255a-7be3-4940-ac22-3f0193d33152,
  abstract     = {{<p>National hydrogen strategies are emerging as a critical pillar of climate change policy. For homes connected to the gas grid, hydrogen may offer an alternative decarbonisation pathway to electrification. Hydrogen production pathways in countries such as the UK will involve both the gas network and the electricity grid, with related policy choices and investment decisions impacting the potential configuration of consumer acceptance for hydrogen homes. Despite the risk of public resistance, be it on environmental, economic, or social grounds, few studies have explored the emerging contours of domestic hydrogen acceptance. To date, there is scarce evidence on public perceptions of national hydrogen policy and the extent to which attitudes may be rooted in prior knowledge and awareness, or open to change following information provision and engagement. In response, this study evaluates consumer preferences for a low-carbon energy future, wherein parts of the UK housing stock may adopt low-carbon hydrogen boilers and hobs. Drawing on data from online focus groups, we examine consumer perceptions of the government's twin-track approach, which envisions important roles for both ‘blue’ and ‘green’ hydrogen to meet net zero ambitions. Through a mixed-methods, multigroup analysis, the underlying motivation is to explore whether the twin-track approach appears compatible with hydrogen acceptance. Moving forward, hydrogen policy should ensure greater transparency concerning the benefits, costs, and risks of the transition, with clearer communication about the justification for supporting respective hydrogen production pathways.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gordon, Joel A. and Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye and Nabavi, Seyed Ali}},
  issn         = {{0360-3199}},
  keywords     = {{Consumer acceptance; Hydrogen futures; Hydrogen policy; Hydrogen production; Low-carbon homes; Public perceptions}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{75--104}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Hydrogen Energy}},
  title        = {{Gauging public perceptions of blue and green hydrogen futures : Is the twin-track approach compatible with hydrogen acceptance?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.06.297}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.06.297}},
  volume       = {{49}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}