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Gender gap in journal submissions and peer review during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic : A study on 2329 Elsevier journals

Squazzoni, Flaminio ; Bravo, Giangiacomo ; Grimaldo, Francisco ; García-Costa, Daniel ; Farjam, Mike LU and Mehmani, Bahar (2021) In PLoS ONE 16(10).
Abstract
During the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an unusually high submission rate of scholarly articles. Given that most academics were forced to work from home, the competing demands for familial duties may have penalized the scientific productivity of women. To test this hypothesis, we looked at submitted manuscripts and peer review activities for all Elsevier journals between February and May 2018-2020, including data on over 5 million authors and referees. Results showed that during the first wave of the pandemic, women submitted proportionally fewer manuscripts than men. This deficit was especially pronounced among more junior cohorts of women academics. The rate of the peer-review invitation acceptance showed a less... (More)
During the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an unusually high submission rate of scholarly articles. Given that most academics were forced to work from home, the competing demands for familial duties may have penalized the scientific productivity of women. To test this hypothesis, we looked at submitted manuscripts and peer review activities for all Elsevier journals between February and May 2018-2020, including data on over 5 million authors and referees. Results showed that during the first wave of the pandemic, women submitted proportionally fewer manuscripts than men. This deficit was especially pronounced among more junior cohorts of women academics. The rate of the peer-review invitation acceptance showed a less pronounced gender pattern with women taking on a greater service responsibility for journals, except for health & medicine, the field where the impact of COVID-19 research has been more prominent. Our findings suggest that the first wave of the pandemic has created potentially cumulative advantages for men. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
PLoS ONE
volume
16
issue
10
article number
e0257919
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:34669713
  • scopus:85117697400
ISSN
1932-6203
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0257919
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2e5cc096-6bb5-43b7-a51e-aa6e4f87ea3f
date added to LUP
2021-10-22 14:56:26
date last changed
2022-04-27 04:59:44
@article{2e5cc096-6bb5-43b7-a51e-aa6e4f87ea3f,
  abstract     = {{During the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an unusually high submission rate of scholarly articles. Given that most academics were forced to work from home, the competing demands for familial duties may have penalized the scientific productivity of women. To test this hypothesis, we looked at submitted manuscripts and peer review activities for all Elsevier journals between February and May 2018-2020, including data on over 5 million authors and referees. Results showed that during the first wave of the pandemic, women submitted proportionally fewer manuscripts than men. This deficit was especially pronounced among more junior cohorts of women academics. The rate of the peer-review invitation acceptance showed a less pronounced gender pattern with women taking on a greater service responsibility for journals, except for health & medicine, the field where the impact of COVID-19 research has been more prominent. Our findings suggest that the first wave of the pandemic has created potentially cumulative advantages for men.}},
  author       = {{Squazzoni, Flaminio and Bravo, Giangiacomo and Grimaldo, Francisco and García-Costa, Daniel and Farjam, Mike and Mehmani, Bahar}},
  issn         = {{1932-6203}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLoS ONE}},
  title        = {{Gender gap in journal submissions and peer review during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic : A study on 2329 Elsevier journals}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257919}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0257919}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}