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Perceptual shift in bilingualism : Brain potentials reveal plasticity in pre-attentive colour perception

Athanasopoulos, Panos LU ; Dering, Benjamin ; Wiggett, Alison ; Kuipers, Jan-Rouke and Thierry, Guillaume (2010) In Cognition 116(3). p.437-443
Abstract
The validity of the linguistic relativity principle continues to stimulate vigorous debate and research. The debate has recently shifted from the behavioural investigation arena to a more biologically grounded field, in which tangible physiological evidence for language effects on perception can be obtained. Using brain potentials in a colour oddball detection task with Greek and English speakers, a recent study suggests that language effects may exist at early stages of perceptual integration [Thierry, G., Athanasopoulos, P., Wiggett, A., Dering, B., & Kuipers, J. (2009). Unconscious effects of language-specific terminology on pre-attentive colour perception. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106, 4567–4570]. In this... (More)
The validity of the linguistic relativity principle continues to stimulate vigorous debate and research. The debate has recently shifted from the behavioural investigation arena to a more biologically grounded field, in which tangible physiological evidence for language effects on perception can be obtained. Using brain potentials in a colour oddball detection task with Greek and English speakers, a recent study suggests that language effects may exist at early stages of perceptual integration [Thierry, G., Athanasopoulos, P., Wiggett, A., Dering, B., & Kuipers, J. (2009). Unconscious effects of language-specific terminology on pre-attentive colour perception. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106, 4567–4570]. In this paper, we test whether in Greek speakers exposure to a new cultural environment (UK) with contrasting colour terminology from their native language affects early perceptual processing as indexed by an electrophysiological correlate of visual detection of colour luminance. We also report semantic mapping of native colour terms and colour similarity judgements. Results reveal convergence of linguistic descriptions, cognitive processing, and early perception of colour in bilinguals. This result demonstrates for the first time substantial plasticity in early, pre-attentive colour perception and has important implications for the mechanisms that are involved in perceptual changes during the processes of language learning and acculturation. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Colour perception, Cultural relativity, Electrophysiology, Visual Mismatch Negativity, Bilingualism
in
Cognition
volume
116
issue
3
pages
7 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:77955175120
ISSN
0010-0277
DOI
10.1016/j.cognition.2010.05.016
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
300e19f2-0010-4708-b02b-1bd35d476f89
date added to LUP
2024-09-19 11:08:56
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:40:03
@article{300e19f2-0010-4708-b02b-1bd35d476f89,
  abstract     = {{The validity of the linguistic relativity principle continues to stimulate vigorous debate and research. The debate has recently shifted from the behavioural investigation arena to a more biologically grounded field, in which tangible physiological evidence for language effects on perception can be obtained. Using brain potentials in a colour oddball detection task with Greek and English speakers, a recent study suggests that language effects may exist at early stages of perceptual integration [Thierry, G., Athanasopoulos, P., Wiggett, A., Dering, B., & Kuipers, J. (2009). Unconscious effects of language-specific terminology on pre-attentive colour perception. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106, 4567–4570]. In this paper, we test whether in Greek speakers exposure to a new cultural environment (UK) with contrasting colour terminology from their native language affects early perceptual processing as indexed by an electrophysiological correlate of visual detection of colour luminance. We also report semantic mapping of native colour terms and colour similarity judgements. Results reveal convergence of linguistic descriptions, cognitive processing, and early perception of colour in bilinguals. This result demonstrates for the first time substantial plasticity in early, pre-attentive colour perception and has important implications for the mechanisms that are involved in perceptual changes during the processes of language learning and acculturation.}},
  author       = {{Athanasopoulos, Panos and Dering, Benjamin and Wiggett, Alison and Kuipers, Jan-Rouke and Thierry, Guillaume}},
  issn         = {{0010-0277}},
  keywords     = {{Colour perception; Cultural relativity; Electrophysiology; Visual Mismatch Negativity; Bilingualism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{437--443}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Cognition}},
  title        = {{Perceptual shift in bilingualism : Brain potentials reveal plasticity in pre-attentive colour perception}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2010.05.016}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.cognition.2010.05.016}},
  volume       = {{116}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}