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Ten Years of Interdisciplinary Lidar Applications at SCNU, Guangzhou

Chi, J. B. ; Duan, Z. ; Huang, J. W. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. Y. ; Lian, M. ; Lin, Y. Y. ; Lu, J. C. ; Sun, Y. T. and Wang, J. L. , et al. (2023) In Springer Atmospheric Sciences Part F11660. p.235-241
Abstract

A diversified and interdisciplinary lidar research program has been pursued during the recent 10 years at South China Normal University in Guangzhou, China. The activities include time-of-flight (TOF) lidar applications with pulsed lasers for differential absorption (DIAL), laser-induced fluorescence (LIF), and laser-induced break-down spectroscopy (LIBS) studies. Further, range-resolving (bi-static) lidars, based on Scheimpflug arrangements, have been employed. Mobile, drone-based, and hand-held systems were developed. Monitoring has been directed toward air pollutants, vegetation and crops, flying insects (agricultural pests and disease vectors), and water pollutants and fauna. A mobile TOF lidar system was developed as a multipurpose... (More)

A diversified and interdisciplinary lidar research program has been pursued during the recent 10 years at South China Normal University in Guangzhou, China. The activities include time-of-flight (TOF) lidar applications with pulsed lasers for differential absorption (DIAL), laser-induced fluorescence (LIF), and laser-induced break-down spectroscopy (LIBS) studies. Further, range-resolving (bi-static) lidars, based on Scheimpflug arrangements, have been employed. Mobile, drone-based, and hand-held systems were developed. Monitoring has been directed toward air pollutants, vegetation and crops, flying insects (agricultural pests and disease vectors), and water pollutants and fauna. A mobile TOF lidar system was developed as a multipurpose platform for field work. A special adaption of the system is range-resolved monitoring of atomic mercury (absorbing around 254 nm) using the DIAL approach. A high-light was the mapping of mercury fumes from the underground burial chamber of the “Terracotta Army Emperor” Qin’s mausoleum in Xi’an. Further, mercury in major cities as well as in a mining areas was studied. Remote LIF studies included corn and rice fields and concerned species characterization and fertilizer levels. Two different compact LIF systems carried by a drone were developed for vegetation and water pollution studies, with typical flying heights of tens of m. The vegetation probing system and an underwater LIF monitoring system provide range-resolution combined with full-spectral recordings. Such systems could be complemented with compact hand-held instrumentation. Scheimpflug CW lidar systems are powerful in monitoring flying insects. Characteristic information on reflectance, depolarization, and wing-beat frequencies can readily be obtained.

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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Differential absorption lidar, Elastic backscattering lidar, Fluorescence lidar
host publication
Proceedings of the 30th International Laser Radar Conference
series title
Springer Atmospheric Sciences
volume
Part F11660
pages
7 pages
publisher
Springer-Verlag Italia s.r.l.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105036545162
ISSN
2194-5217
2194-5225
DOI
10.1007/978-3-031-37818-8_31
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
324fbfc9-67f6-412b-a6b4-3691dcfc7471
date added to LUP
2026-06-01 14:44:13
date last changed
2026-08-20 16:07:23
@inproceedings{324fbfc9-67f6-412b-a6b4-3691dcfc7471,
  abstract     = {{<p>A diversified and interdisciplinary lidar research program has been pursued during the recent 10 years at South China Normal University in Guangzhou, China. The activities include time-of-flight (TOF) lidar applications with pulsed lasers for differential absorption (DIAL), laser-induced fluorescence (LIF), and laser-induced break-down spectroscopy (LIBS) studies. Further, range-resolving (bi-static) lidars, based on Scheimpflug arrangements, have been employed. Mobile, drone-based, and hand-held systems were developed. Monitoring has been directed toward air pollutants, vegetation and crops, flying insects (agricultural pests and disease vectors), and water pollutants and fauna. A mobile TOF lidar system was developed as a multipurpose platform for field work. A special adaption of the system is range-resolved monitoring of atomic mercury (absorbing around 254 nm) using the DIAL approach. A high-light was the mapping of mercury fumes from the underground burial chamber of the “Terracotta Army Emperor” Qin’s mausoleum in Xi’an. Further, mercury in major cities as well as in a mining areas was studied. Remote LIF studies included corn and rice fields and concerned species characterization and fertilizer levels. Two different compact LIF systems carried by a drone were developed for vegetation and water pollution studies, with typical flying heights of tens of m. The vegetation probing system and an underwater LIF monitoring system provide range-resolution combined with full-spectral recordings. Such systems could be complemented with compact hand-held instrumentation. Scheimpflug CW lidar systems are powerful in monitoring flying insects. Characteristic information on reflectance, depolarization, and wing-beat frequencies can readily be obtained.</p>}},
  author       = {{Chi, J. B. and Duan, Z. and Huang, J. W. and Li, Y. and Li, Y. Y. and Lian, M. and Lin, Y. Y. and Lu, J. C. and Sun, Y. T. and Wang, J. L. and Wang, X. and Yuan, Y. and Zhang, Q. and Zhao, G. Y. and Zhu, S. M. and Svanberg, S.}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 30th International Laser Radar Conference}},
  issn         = {{2194-5217}},
  keywords     = {{Differential absorption lidar; Elastic backscattering lidar; Fluorescence lidar}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{235--241}},
  publisher    = {{Springer-Verlag Italia s.r.l.}},
  series       = {{Springer Atmospheric Sciences}},
  title        = {{Ten Years of Interdisciplinary Lidar Applications at SCNU, Guangzhou}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37818-8_31}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-031-37818-8_31}},
  volume       = {{Part F11660}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}