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Acidification trends in south Swedish forest soils 1986-2008 : Slow recovery and high sensitivity to sea-salt episodes.

Akselsson, Cecilia LU ; Hultberg, Hans ; Karlsson, Per Erik ; Pihl Karlsson, Gunilla and Hellsten, Sofie (2013) In Science of the Total Environment 444. p.271-287
Abstract
Soil water chemistry in forest soils over 20years was studied at nine sites in southern Sweden. The aim was to investigate the recovery from acidification and the influence of strong sea salt episodes that occur in the region. All sites but one showed signs of recovery from acidification along with the reduced sulphur deposition, but the recovery progress was slow and the soil water was in most cases still highly acidic at the end of the period. In several cases the recovery was delayed by episodes of sea salt deposition, leading to transient acidification. The less marked decrease of sulphur concentrations in soil water than of sulphur deposition, highlighted the importance of sulphur adsorption/desorption in the acidification and... (More)
Soil water chemistry in forest soils over 20years was studied at nine sites in southern Sweden. The aim was to investigate the recovery from acidification and the influence of strong sea salt episodes that occur in the region. All sites but one showed signs of recovery from acidification along with the reduced sulphur deposition, but the recovery progress was slow and the soil water was in most cases still highly acidic at the end of the period. In several cases the recovery was delayed by episodes of sea salt deposition, leading to transient acidification. The less marked decrease of sulphur concentrations in soil water than of sulphur deposition, highlighted the importance of sulphur adsorption/desorption in the acidification and recovery process. Nitrogen retention capacity was exceeded on one site, leading to nitrate leaching and extremely low pH. Storm fellings on two sites in the end of the period led to effects similar to those of regeneration fellings. It was concluded that the soils in the region are in an early stage of recovery. The future progress of recovery strongly depends on future nitrogen retention of forest soils and the frequency of sea salt episodes. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Science of the Total Environment
volume
444
pages
271 - 287
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000316240200030
  • pmid:23277322
  • scopus:84871873173
ISSN
1879-1026
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.106
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1372f967-4a20-4f61-9385-04ed9c6140e0 (old id 3439100)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:50:05
date last changed
2022-04-19 20:02:36
@article{1372f967-4a20-4f61-9385-04ed9c6140e0,
  abstract     = {{Soil water chemistry in forest soils over 20years was studied at nine sites in southern Sweden. The aim was to investigate the recovery from acidification and the influence of strong sea salt episodes that occur in the region. All sites but one showed signs of recovery from acidification along with the reduced sulphur deposition, but the recovery progress was slow and the soil water was in most cases still highly acidic at the end of the period. In several cases the recovery was delayed by episodes of sea salt deposition, leading to transient acidification. The less marked decrease of sulphur concentrations in soil water than of sulphur deposition, highlighted the importance of sulphur adsorption/desorption in the acidification and recovery process. Nitrogen retention capacity was exceeded on one site, leading to nitrate leaching and extremely low pH. Storm fellings on two sites in the end of the period led to effects similar to those of regeneration fellings. It was concluded that the soils in the region are in an early stage of recovery. The future progress of recovery strongly depends on future nitrogen retention of forest soils and the frequency of sea salt episodes.}},
  author       = {{Akselsson, Cecilia and Hultberg, Hans and Karlsson, Per Erik and Pihl Karlsson, Gunilla and Hellsten, Sofie}},
  issn         = {{1879-1026}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{271--287}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Science of the Total Environment}},
  title        = {{Acidification trends in south Swedish forest soils 1986-2008 : Slow recovery and high sensitivity to sea-salt episodes.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1301689/3561497.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.106}},
  volume       = {{444}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}