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Material Dependence of Methane Production Rates in Landfills

Åkesson, Mattias LU and Nilsson, Peter (1998) In Waste Management & Research 16(2). p.108-118
Abstract
An extensive sampling programme has been conducted in six test cells since 1989. The test cells are located at the Spillepeng landfill in the City of Malmo in southern Sweden. Each test cell received a specific waste composition. The main objective of the project was to evaluate the dependence of biogas production on landfill waste composition. Methane production rates in test cells with high amounts of commercial waste were found to be between 14.3 and 19.0 m(3) tonne(-1) dry weight yr(-1). In test cells with domestic waste or other putrescibles-rich waste fractions the corresponding values were 10.7 to 13.4 m(3) tonne(-1) dry weight yr(-1). In the evaluation, information regarding density, time of filling, moisture content, temperature,... (More)
An extensive sampling programme has been conducted in six test cells since 1989. The test cells are located at the Spillepeng landfill in the City of Malmo in southern Sweden. Each test cell received a specific waste composition. The main objective of the project was to evaluate the dependence of biogas production on landfill waste composition. Methane production rates in test cells with high amounts of commercial waste were found to be between 14.3 and 19.0 m(3) tonne(-1) dry weight yr(-1). In test cells with domestic waste or other putrescibles-rich waste fractions the corresponding values were 10.7 to 13.4 m(3) tonne(-1) dry weight yr(-1). In the evaluation, information regarding density, time of filling, moisture content, temperature, concentration of volatile fatty acids, pH, ammonium and gas extraction, were compared with methane production rates. The main conclusion was that a waste mixture with a high amount of readily biodegradable material gives rise to a high internal concentration of volatile fatty acids, which in turn inhibits the methane production rate. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
volatile fatty acids, leachate, biochemical conditions, methane production, landfill, test cell, inhibitors, Sweden
in
Waste Management & Research
volume
16
issue
2
pages
108 - 118
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:1842788573
ISSN
1096-3669
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b1af7bce-5d38-47b2-97e1-ebb597cba70d (old id 35424)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:28:01
date last changed
2022-01-28 19:55:53
@article{b1af7bce-5d38-47b2-97e1-ebb597cba70d,
  abstract     = {{An extensive sampling programme has been conducted in six test cells since 1989. The test cells are located at the Spillepeng landfill in the City of Malmo in southern Sweden. Each test cell received a specific waste composition. The main objective of the project was to evaluate the dependence of biogas production on landfill waste composition. Methane production rates in test cells with high amounts of commercial waste were found to be between 14.3 and 19.0 m(3) tonne(-1) dry weight yr(-1). In test cells with domestic waste or other putrescibles-rich waste fractions the corresponding values were 10.7 to 13.4 m(3) tonne(-1) dry weight yr(-1). In the evaluation, information regarding density, time of filling, moisture content, temperature, concentration of volatile fatty acids, pH, ammonium and gas extraction, were compared with methane production rates. The main conclusion was that a waste mixture with a high amount of readily biodegradable material gives rise to a high internal concentration of volatile fatty acids, which in turn inhibits the methane production rate.}},
  author       = {{Åkesson, Mattias and Nilsson, Peter}},
  issn         = {{1096-3669}},
  keywords     = {{volatile fatty acids; leachate; biochemical conditions; methane production; landfill; test cell; inhibitors; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{108--118}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Waste Management & Research}},
  title        = {{Material Dependence of Methane Production Rates in Landfills}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}