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Black dolls, nannies and childcare in the Danish West Indies

Naum, Magdalena LU orcid (2024) In Kulturstudier 2024(1). p.65-87
Abstract
Taking point of departure in two black dolls that once belonged to Sophie Christine Oxholm and to the family of Clara Asenath Schultz, the article explores aspects of childhood and childcare in colonial homes. Both girls grew up in the Danish West Indies in the nineteenth century and were cared for by African Caribbean nannies – the likely makers of the dolls. Drawing on historical and literary sources, I investigate the roles and responsibilities of African Caribbean nannies in white households, their perception by white parents and children and the nannies’ self- representations materialized in the dolls. I also explore the dolls as biographical objects and souvenirs capturing bonds between children and nannies and privileged upbringing... (More)
Taking point of departure in two black dolls that once belonged to Sophie Christine Oxholm and to the family of Clara Asenath Schultz, the article explores aspects of childhood and childcare in colonial homes. Both girls grew up in the Danish West Indies in the nineteenth century and were cared for by African Caribbean nannies – the likely makers of the dolls. Drawing on historical and literary sources, I investigate the roles and responsibilities of African Caribbean nannies in white households, their perception by white parents and children and the nannies’ self- representations materialized in the dolls. I also explore the dolls as biographical objects and souvenirs capturing bonds between children and nannies and privileged upbringing of the girls. The dolls are an entry point to explore aspects of childcare, domestic labor, and everyday life in colonial Danish West Indies. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
nannies, childcare, black dolls, colonialism, museum collections, souvenir, 19th century, Danish West Indies
in
Kulturstudier
volume
2024
issue
1
pages
23 pages
publisher
Dansk Historisk Fællesråd
ISSN
1904-5352
DOI
10.7146/ks.v2024i1.146745
project
Enduring Materialities of Colonialism (EMoC): temporality, spatiality and memory
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
35a06769-558f-4190-8832-6b49e8260d81
date added to LUP
2024-06-27 14:34:09
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:19:53
@article{35a06769-558f-4190-8832-6b49e8260d81,
  abstract     = {{Taking point of departure in two black dolls that once belonged to Sophie Christine Oxholm and to the family of Clara Asenath Schultz, the article explores aspects of childhood and childcare in colonial homes. Both girls grew up in the Danish West Indies in the nineteenth century and were cared for by African Caribbean nannies – the likely makers of the dolls. Drawing on historical and literary sources, I investigate the roles and responsibilities of African Caribbean nannies in white households, their perception by white parents and children and the nannies’ self- representations materialized in the dolls. I also explore the dolls as biographical objects and souvenirs capturing bonds between children and nannies and privileged upbringing of the girls. The dolls are an entry point to explore aspects of childcare, domestic labor, and everyday life in colonial Danish West Indies.}},
  author       = {{Naum, Magdalena}},
  issn         = {{1904-5352}},
  keywords     = {{nannies; childcare; black dolls; colonialism; museum collections; souvenir; 19th century; Danish West Indies}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{65--87}},
  publisher    = {{Dansk Historisk Fællesråd}},
  series       = {{Kulturstudier}},
  title        = {{Black dolls, nannies and childcare in the Danish West Indies}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/ks.v2024i1.146745}},
  doi          = {{10.7146/ks.v2024i1.146745}},
  volume       = {{2024}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}