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Transaction costs analysis of low-carbon technologies

Mundaca, Luis LU ; Mansoz, Mathilde ; Neij, Lena LU and Timilsina, Govinda R. (2013) In Climate Policy 13(4). p.490-513
Abstract
Transaction costs (TCs) must be taken into account when assessing the performance of policy instruments that create markets for the diffusion and commercialization of low-carbon technologies (LCTs). However, there are no comprehensive studies on the development and application of transaction cost analysis to LCTs. In this meta-analysis, a wide-ranging evaluation of TCs associated with energy efficiency, renewable energy, and carbon market technologies is provided. There is a plethora of different definitions of, and measurement techniques to estimate, TCs. There is wide variation in the quantitative estimates, which can be attributed to factors such as the definition used, data collection, quantification methods, the type and size of... (More)
Transaction costs (TCs) must be taken into account when assessing the performance of policy instruments that create markets for the diffusion and commercialization of low-carbon technologies (LCTs). However, there are no comprehensive studies on the development and application of transaction cost analysis to LCTs. In this meta-analysis, a wide-ranging evaluation of TCs associated with energy efficiency, renewable energy, and carbon market technologies is provided. There is a plethora of different definitions of, and measurement techniques to estimate, TCs. There is wide variation in the quantitative estimates, which can be attributed to factors such as the definition used, data collection, quantification methods, the type and size of technologies, the regulatory frameworks, the complexity of transactions, and the maturity of policy instruments. It is concluded that TCs are highly specific to both LCTs and policy instruments and that a common methodological approach is needed to avoid misleading policy analysis of the extant and future assessments. Policy relevance Transaction costs (TCs) accrued by, for instance, the search for information, due diligence, monitoring and verification (M&V) activities, must be considered in the design, implementation, and assessment of policy instruments. Such costs can have a negative effect on the performance of policy instruments aimed at the diffusion and commercialization of low-carbon technologies. It is shown here that TC analysis is mostly technology and policy context-specific and hence that it is not advisable to make generalizations about sources and estimates. The nature and scale of TCs are likely to differ due to a variety of endogenous determinants (e.g. size and performance of technologies), exogenous drivers (e.g. regulatory policy frameworks), and methodological aspects (e.g. quantification techniques). Several measures and strategies have the potential to reduce TCs, including standardized full cost accounting systems, an ex ante M&V approach, project bundling, and streamlining of procedures. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
carbon markets, energy efficiency, GHG emissions, low-carbon, technologies, renewable energy, transaction costs
in
Climate Policy
volume
13
issue
4
pages
490 - 513
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000320752000005
  • scopus:84879544349
ISSN
1469-3062
DOI
10.1080/14693062.2013.781452
project
Policy Intervention for a Competitive Green Energy Economy
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6249a9f3-a46e-4cdc-b651-350ebc910ff9 (old id 3980050)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:17:03
date last changed
2022-01-26 06:52:23
@article{6249a9f3-a46e-4cdc-b651-350ebc910ff9,
  abstract     = {{Transaction costs (TCs) must be taken into account when assessing the performance of policy instruments that create markets for the diffusion and commercialization of low-carbon technologies (LCTs). However, there are no comprehensive studies on the development and application of transaction cost analysis to LCTs. In this meta-analysis, a wide-ranging evaluation of TCs associated with energy efficiency, renewable energy, and carbon market technologies is provided. There is a plethora of different definitions of, and measurement techniques to estimate, TCs. There is wide variation in the quantitative estimates, which can be attributed to factors such as the definition used, data collection, quantification methods, the type and size of technologies, the regulatory frameworks, the complexity of transactions, and the maturity of policy instruments. It is concluded that TCs are highly specific to both LCTs and policy instruments and that a common methodological approach is needed to avoid misleading policy analysis of the extant and future assessments. Policy relevance Transaction costs (TCs) accrued by, for instance, the search for information, due diligence, monitoring and verification (M&V) activities, must be considered in the design, implementation, and assessment of policy instruments. Such costs can have a negative effect on the performance of policy instruments aimed at the diffusion and commercialization of low-carbon technologies. It is shown here that TC analysis is mostly technology and policy context-specific and hence that it is not advisable to make generalizations about sources and estimates. The nature and scale of TCs are likely to differ due to a variety of endogenous determinants (e.g. size and performance of technologies), exogenous drivers (e.g. regulatory policy frameworks), and methodological aspects (e.g. quantification techniques). Several measures and strategies have the potential to reduce TCs, including standardized full cost accounting systems, an ex ante M&V approach, project bundling, and streamlining of procedures.}},
  author       = {{Mundaca, Luis and Mansoz, Mathilde and Neij, Lena and Timilsina, Govinda R.}},
  issn         = {{1469-3062}},
  keywords     = {{carbon markets; energy efficiency; GHG emissions; low-carbon; technologies; renewable energy; transaction costs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{490--513}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Climate Policy}},
  title        = {{Transaction costs analysis of low-carbon technologies}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2530445/4452169.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/14693062.2013.781452}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}