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Photoreceptor Differentiation following Transplantation of Allogeneic Retinal Progenitor Cells to the Dystrophic Rhodopsin Pro347Leu Transgenic Pig

Klassen, H. ; Kiilgaard, J. F. ; Warfvinge, Karin LU orcid ; Samuel, M. S. ; Prather, R. S. ; Wong, F. ; Petters, R. M. ; la Cour, M. and Young, M. J. (2012) In Stem Cells International
Abstract
Purpose. Transplantation of stem, progenitor, or precursor cells has resulted in photoreceptor replacement and evidence of functional efficacy in rodent models of retinal degeneration. Ongoing work has been directed toward the replication of these results in a large animal model, namely, the pig. Methods. Retinal progenitor cells were derived from the neural retina of GFP-transgenic pigs and transplanted to the subretinal space of rhodopsin Pro347Leu-transgenic allorecipients, in the early stage of the degeneration and the absence of immune suppression. Results. Results confirm the survival of allogeneic porcine RPCs without immune suppression in the setting of photoreceptor dystrophy. The expression of multiple photoreceptor markers by... (More)
Purpose. Transplantation of stem, progenitor, or precursor cells has resulted in photoreceptor replacement and evidence of functional efficacy in rodent models of retinal degeneration. Ongoing work has been directed toward the replication of these results in a large animal model, namely, the pig. Methods. Retinal progenitor cells were derived from the neural retina of GFP-transgenic pigs and transplanted to the subretinal space of rhodopsin Pro347Leu-transgenic allorecipients, in the early stage of the degeneration and the absence of immune suppression. Results. Results confirm the survival of allogeneic porcine RPCs without immune suppression in the setting of photoreceptor dystrophy. The expression of multiple photoreceptor markers by grafted cells included the rod outer segment-specific marker ROM-1. Further evidence of photoreceptor differentiation included the presence of numerous photoreceptor rosettes within GFP-positive grafts, indicative of the development of cellular polarity and self-assembly into rudiments of outer retinal tissue. Conclusion. Together, these data support the tolerance of RPCs as allografts and demonstrate the high level of rod photoreceptor development that can be obtained from cultured RPCs following transplantation. Strategies for further progress in this area, together with possible functional implications, are discussed. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Stem Cells International
article number
939801
publisher
Hindawi Limited
external identifiers
  • wos:000323786400001
  • scopus:84861078913
  • pmid:22567027
ISSN
1687-966X
DOI
10.1155/2012/939801
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
58c8d08e-9319-48bf-97ac-0bc0c21fcb16 (old id 4063634)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:06:46
date last changed
2022-02-09 22:51:00
@article{58c8d08e-9319-48bf-97ac-0bc0c21fcb16,
  abstract     = {{Purpose. Transplantation of stem, progenitor, or precursor cells has resulted in photoreceptor replacement and evidence of functional efficacy in rodent models of retinal degeneration. Ongoing work has been directed toward the replication of these results in a large animal model, namely, the pig. Methods. Retinal progenitor cells were derived from the neural retina of GFP-transgenic pigs and transplanted to the subretinal space of rhodopsin Pro347Leu-transgenic allorecipients, in the early stage of the degeneration and the absence of immune suppression. Results. Results confirm the survival of allogeneic porcine RPCs without immune suppression in the setting of photoreceptor dystrophy. The expression of multiple photoreceptor markers by grafted cells included the rod outer segment-specific marker ROM-1. Further evidence of photoreceptor differentiation included the presence of numerous photoreceptor rosettes within GFP-positive grafts, indicative of the development of cellular polarity and self-assembly into rudiments of outer retinal tissue. Conclusion. Together, these data support the tolerance of RPCs as allografts and demonstrate the high level of rod photoreceptor development that can be obtained from cultured RPCs following transplantation. Strategies for further progress in this area, together with possible functional implications, are discussed.}},
  author       = {{Klassen, H. and Kiilgaard, J. F. and Warfvinge, Karin and Samuel, M. S. and Prather, R. S. and Wong, F. and Petters, R. M. and la Cour, M. and Young, M. J.}},
  issn         = {{1687-966X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Hindawi Limited}},
  series       = {{Stem Cells International}},
  title        = {{Photoreceptor Differentiation following Transplantation of Allogeneic Retinal Progenitor Cells to the Dystrophic Rhodopsin Pro347Leu Transgenic Pig}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/939801}},
  doi          = {{10.1155/2012/939801}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}