Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Effects of ultrasound contrast agents on Doppler tissue velocity estimation

Ressner, M ; Brodin, LA ; Jansson, Tomas LU ; Hoff, L ; Ask, P and Janerot-Sjoberg, B (2006) In Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography 19(2). p.154-164
Abstract
The combination of Doppler tissue imaging and myocardial contrast echocardiography has the potential to provide information about motion and perfusion of the myocardium in a single examination. The purpose of this study was to establish how the presence of ultrasound contrast agent (UCA) affects measurements of Doppler tissue velocities in vivo and in vitro. We performed echocardiography in 12 patients with ischemic heart disease before and immediately after a slow intravenous infusion of the UCA Optison, using color Doppler tissue imaging to examine the effect of contrast agents in vivo. The myocardial peak systolic velocities and their integrals were analyzed in digitally stored cineloops before and after contrast administration. To... (More)
The combination of Doppler tissue imaging and myocardial contrast echocardiography has the potential to provide information about motion and perfusion of the myocardium in a single examination. The purpose of this study was to establish how the presence of ultrasound contrast agent (UCA) affects measurements of Doppler tissue velocities in vivo and in vitro. We performed echocardiography in 12 patients with ischemic heart disease before and immediately after a slow intravenous infusion of the UCA Optison, using color Doppler tissue imaging to examine the effect of contrast agents in vivo. The myocardial peak systolic velocities and their integrals were analyzed in digitally stored cineloops before and after contrast administration. To distinguish between methodologic and physiologic factors affecting the measurement of tissue velocity in vitro, experiments with a rotating disk and a flow cone phantom were also carried out for the 3 contrast agents: Optison, Sonovue, and Sonazoid. in vivo results show that the values for peak systolic velocity increased by about 10% during contrast infusion, from mean 5.2 +/- 1.8 to 5.7 +/- 2.3 cm/s (P = .02, 95% confidence interval 2%-16%). The increase in myocardial peak systolic velocities was verified in experimental models in which the UCA increased the estimated mean velocity in the order of 5% to 20% for the motion interval of 5 to 7 cm/s, corresponding to the myocardial velocities studied in vivo. The response was similar for all 3 contrast agents and was not affected by moderate variations in concentration of the agent. We have shown that the presence UCA will affect Doppler tissue measurements in vivo and in vitro. The observed bias is presumed to be an effect of harmonic signal contribution from rupturing contrast agent microbubbles and does not indicate biologic or physiologic effects. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
volume
19
issue
2
pages
154 - 164
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000235319300007
  • pmid:16455419
  • scopus:31944434259
ISSN
1097-6795
DOI
10.1016/j.echo.2005.09.025
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5397de2d-2044-4806-bc32-8a3b4b923b86 (old id 417720)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:35:26
date last changed
2022-01-28 06:05:38
@article{5397de2d-2044-4806-bc32-8a3b4b923b86,
  abstract     = {{The combination of Doppler tissue imaging and myocardial contrast echocardiography has the potential to provide information about motion and perfusion of the myocardium in a single examination. The purpose of this study was to establish how the presence of ultrasound contrast agent (UCA) affects measurements of Doppler tissue velocities in vivo and in vitro. We performed echocardiography in 12 patients with ischemic heart disease before and immediately after a slow intravenous infusion of the UCA Optison, using color Doppler tissue imaging to examine the effect of contrast agents in vivo. The myocardial peak systolic velocities and their integrals were analyzed in digitally stored cineloops before and after contrast administration. To distinguish between methodologic and physiologic factors affecting the measurement of tissue velocity in vitro, experiments with a rotating disk and a flow cone phantom were also carried out for the 3 contrast agents: Optison, Sonovue, and Sonazoid. in vivo results show that the values for peak systolic velocity increased by about 10% during contrast infusion, from mean 5.2 +/- 1.8 to 5.7 +/- 2.3 cm/s (P = .02, 95% confidence interval 2%-16%). The increase in myocardial peak systolic velocities was verified in experimental models in which the UCA increased the estimated mean velocity in the order of 5% to 20% for the motion interval of 5 to 7 cm/s, corresponding to the myocardial velocities studied in vivo. The response was similar for all 3 contrast agents and was not affected by moderate variations in concentration of the agent. We have shown that the presence UCA will affect Doppler tissue measurements in vivo and in vitro. The observed bias is presumed to be an effect of harmonic signal contribution from rupturing contrast agent microbubbles and does not indicate biologic or physiologic effects.}},
  author       = {{Ressner, M and Brodin, LA and Jansson, Tomas and Hoff, L and Ask, P and Janerot-Sjoberg, B}},
  issn         = {{1097-6795}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{154--164}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography}},
  title        = {{Effects of ultrasound contrast agents on Doppler tissue velocity estimation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2005.09.025}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.echo.2005.09.025}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}