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Targeted Delivery of Raloxifene via RGD-functionalized Chitosan Nanoparticle Selectively Attenuates Breast Tumor Growth

Saha, Suryendu ; Yadav, Amit S. LU and Kundu, Gopal C. (2025) In Precision Nanomedicine 8(ICRAN). p.1659-1662
Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers among women around the globe. It is usually addressed through chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical interventions—methods that are often hindered by toxicity, non-specificity, and resistance to drugs. This study, presented at ICRAN 2025, introduces a nanotechnology-based strategy that uses RGD peptide-conjugated chitosan nanoparticles (RGD-CHNPs) for the targeted treatment of breast cancer. Raloxifene (Rlx), a selective estrogen receptor modulator, was incorporated into these nanoparticles to boost therapeutic effectiveness. The RGD-CHNPs demonstrated improved stability and cellular absorption in the acidic tumor environment typical of breast cancer. By targeting the αvβ3... (More)

Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers among women around the globe. It is usually addressed through chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical interventions—methods that are often hindered by toxicity, non-specificity, and resistance to drugs. This study, presented at ICRAN 2025, introduces a nanotechnology-based strategy that uses RGD peptide-conjugated chitosan nanoparticles (RGD-CHNPs) for the targeted treatment of breast cancer. Raloxifene (Rlx), a selective estrogen receptor modulator, was incorporated into these nanoparticles to boost therapeutic effectiveness. The RGD-CHNPs demonstrated improved stability and cellular absorption in the acidic tumor environment typical of breast cancer. By targeting the αvβ3 integrin by the conjugation of RGD enhanced the efficient delivery of Rlx to cancer cells, inducing apoptosis and inhibiting both migration and angiogenesis. In vivo imaging validated the selective accumulation of Cy5.5-labeled RGD-CHNPs within tumors, and the Rlx-RGD-CHNPs substantially decreased tumor growth without harming normal tissues. These results highlight the complementary advantages of pH responsiveness and RGD-mediated targeting, positioning RGD-CHNPs as an encouraging platform for safe and effective treatment of breast cancer.

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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Breast cancer, Chitosan NPs, dual targeting, estrogen receptor, Raloxifene, RGD targeting
in
Precision Nanomedicine
volume
8
issue
ICRAN
pages
4 pages
publisher
Andover House, Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105027195624
ISSN
2639-9431
DOI
10.33218/001c.147875
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
43540f92-e411-48ec-ac17-fa9e2f3b31ba
date added to LUP
2026-02-13 15:14:57
date last changed
2026-02-16 09:01:35
@article{43540f92-e411-48ec-ac17-fa9e2f3b31ba,
  abstract     = {{<p>Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers among women around the globe. It is usually addressed through chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical interventions—methods that are often hindered by toxicity, non-specificity, and resistance to drugs. This study, presented at ICRAN 2025, introduces a nanotechnology-based strategy that uses RGD peptide-conjugated chitosan nanoparticles (RGD-CHNPs) for the targeted treatment of breast cancer. Raloxifene (Rlx), a selective estrogen receptor modulator, was incorporated into these nanoparticles to boost therapeutic effectiveness. The RGD-CHNPs demonstrated improved stability and cellular absorption in the acidic tumor environment typical of breast cancer. By targeting the αvβ3 integrin by the conjugation of RGD enhanced the efficient delivery of Rlx to cancer cells, inducing apoptosis and inhibiting both migration and angiogenesis. In vivo imaging validated the selective accumulation of Cy5.5-labeled RGD-CHNPs within tumors, and the Rlx-RGD-CHNPs substantially decreased tumor growth without harming normal tissues. These results highlight the complementary advantages of pH responsiveness and RGD-mediated targeting, positioning RGD-CHNPs as an encouraging platform for safe and effective treatment of breast cancer.</p>}},
  author       = {{Saha, Suryendu and Yadav, Amit S. and Kundu, Gopal C.}},
  issn         = {{2639-9431}},
  keywords     = {{Breast cancer; Chitosan NPs; dual targeting; estrogen receptor; Raloxifene; RGD targeting}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{ICRAN}},
  pages        = {{1659--1662}},
  publisher    = {{Andover House, Inc.}},
  series       = {{Precision Nanomedicine}},
  title        = {{Targeted Delivery of Raloxifene via RGD-functionalized Chitosan Nanoparticle Selectively Attenuates Breast Tumor Growth}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.33218/001c.147875}},
  doi          = {{10.33218/001c.147875}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}