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Ovarian carcinoma histotype determination is highly reproducible, and is improved through the use of immunohistochemistry

Koebel, Martin ; Bak, Julia ; Bertelsen, Bjorn I. ; Carpen, Olli ; Grove, Anni ; Hansen, Estrid S. ; Jakobsen, Anne-Marie Levin ; Lidang, Marianne ; Måsbäck, Anna LU and Tolf, Anna , et al. (2014) In Histopathology 64(7). p.1004-1013
Abstract
AimsTo assess the variation in ovarian carcinoma type diagnosis among gynaecological pathologists from Nordic countries, and whether a rationally designed panel of immunohistochemical markers could improve diagnostic reproducibility. Methods and resultsEight pathologists from four countries (Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and Finland) received an educational lecture on the diagnosis of ovarian carcinoma type. All tumour-containing slides from 54 ovarian carcinoma cases were independently reviewed by the participants, who: (i) determined type purely on the basis of histology; (ii) indicated whether they would apply immunohistochemistry in their routine practice; and (iii) determined type after reviewing the staining results. The results for six... (More)
AimsTo assess the variation in ovarian carcinoma type diagnosis among gynaecological pathologists from Nordic countries, and whether a rationally designed panel of immunohistochemical markers could improve diagnostic reproducibility. Methods and resultsEight pathologists from four countries (Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and Finland) received an educational lecture on the diagnosis of ovarian carcinoma type. All tumour-containing slides from 54 ovarian carcinoma cases were independently reviewed by the participants, who: (i) determined type purely on the basis of histology; (ii) indicated whether they would apply immunohistochemistry in their routine practice; and (iii) determined type after reviewing the staining results. The results for six markers (WT1, p53, p16, HNF-1, ARID1A, and progesterone receptor) were determined for all 54 cases, by staining of a tissue microarray. The median concordance with central review diagnosis was 86%, and significantly improved to 90% with the incorporation of immunostaining results (P=0.0002). The median interobserver agreement was 78%, and significantly improved to 85% with the incorporation of immunostaining results (P=0.0002). ConclusionsUse of the immunostaining results significantly improved both diagnostic accuracy and interobserver agreement. These results indicate that ovarian carcinoma type can be reliably diagnosed by pathologists from different countries, and also demonstrate that immunohistochemistry has an important role in improving diagnostic accuracy and agreement between pathologists. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
clear cell adenocarcinoma, cystic neoplasm, endometrioid carcinoma, mucinous neoplasm, ovary, reproducibility of results, serous neoplasm
in
Histopathology
volume
64
issue
7
pages
1004 - 1013
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000335729700009
  • scopus:84899943779
ISSN
0309-0167
DOI
10.1111/his.12349
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Pathology, (Lund) (013030000)
id
221095f1-fabf-4872-9f2b-d78fb7b71969 (old id 4558937)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:47:09
date last changed
2022-09-15 12:35:42
@article{221095f1-fabf-4872-9f2b-d78fb7b71969,
  abstract     = {{AimsTo assess the variation in ovarian carcinoma type diagnosis among gynaecological pathologists from Nordic countries, and whether a rationally designed panel of immunohistochemical markers could improve diagnostic reproducibility. Methods and resultsEight pathologists from four countries (Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and Finland) received an educational lecture on the diagnosis of ovarian carcinoma type. All tumour-containing slides from 54 ovarian carcinoma cases were independently reviewed by the participants, who: (i) determined type purely on the basis of histology; (ii) indicated whether they would apply immunohistochemistry in their routine practice; and (iii) determined type after reviewing the staining results. The results for six markers (WT1, p53, p16, HNF-1, ARID1A, and progesterone receptor) were determined for all 54 cases, by staining of a tissue microarray. The median concordance with central review diagnosis was 86%, and significantly improved to 90% with the incorporation of immunostaining results (P=0.0002). The median interobserver agreement was 78%, and significantly improved to 85% with the incorporation of immunostaining results (P=0.0002). ConclusionsUse of the immunostaining results significantly improved both diagnostic accuracy and interobserver agreement. These results indicate that ovarian carcinoma type can be reliably diagnosed by pathologists from different countries, and also demonstrate that immunohistochemistry has an important role in improving diagnostic accuracy and agreement between pathologists.}},
  author       = {{Koebel, Martin and Bak, Julia and Bertelsen, Bjorn I. and Carpen, Olli and Grove, Anni and Hansen, Estrid S. and Jakobsen, Anne-Marie Levin and Lidang, Marianne and Måsbäck, Anna and Tolf, Anna and Gilks, C. Blake and Carlson, Joseph W.}},
  issn         = {{0309-0167}},
  keywords     = {{clear cell adenocarcinoma; cystic neoplasm; endometrioid carcinoma; mucinous neoplasm; ovary; reproducibility of results; serous neoplasm}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{1004--1013}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Histopathology}},
  title        = {{Ovarian carcinoma histotype determination is highly reproducible, and is improved through the use of immunohistochemistry}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/his.12349}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/his.12349}},
  volume       = {{64}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}