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Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) definitions: A statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome measures.

Jammer, Ib ; Wickboldt, Nadine ; Sander, Michael ; Smith, Andrew ; Schultz, Marcus J ; Pelosi, Paolo ; Leva, Brigitte ; Rhodes, Andrew ; Hoeft, Andreas and Walder, Bernhard , et al. (2015) In European Journal of Anaesthesiology 32(2). p.88-105
Abstract
There is a need for large trials that test the clinical effectiveness of interventions in the field of perioperative medicine. Clinical outcome measures used in such trials must be robust, clearly defined and patient-relevant. Our objective was to develop standards for the use of clinical outcome measures to strengthen the methodological quality of perioperative medicine research. A literature search was conducted using PubMed and opinion leaders worldwide were invited to nominate papers that they believed the group should consider. The full texts of relevant articles were reviewed by the taskforce members and then discussed to reach a consensus on the required standards. The report was then circulated to opinion leaders for comment and... (More)
There is a need for large trials that test the clinical effectiveness of interventions in the field of perioperative medicine. Clinical outcome measures used in such trials must be robust, clearly defined and patient-relevant. Our objective was to develop standards for the use of clinical outcome measures to strengthen the methodological quality of perioperative medicine research. A literature search was conducted using PubMed and opinion leaders worldwide were invited to nominate papers that they believed the group should consider. The full texts of relevant articles were reviewed by the taskforce members and then discussed to reach a consensus on the required standards. The report was then circulated to opinion leaders for comment and review. This report describes definitions for 22 individual adverse events with a system of severity grading for each. In addition, four composite outcome measures were identified, which were designed to evaluate postoperative outcomes. The group also agreed on standards for four outcome measures for the evaluation of healthcare resource use and quality of life. Guidance for use of these outcome measures is provided, with particular emphasis on appropriate duration of follow-up. This report provides clearly defined and patient-relevant outcome measures for large clinical trials in perioperative medicine. These outcome measures may also be of use in clinical audit. This report is intended to complement and not replace other related work to improve assessment of clinical outcomes following specific surgical procedures. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Journal of Anaesthesiology
volume
32
issue
2
pages
88 - 105
publisher
European Society of Anaesthesiology
external identifiers
  • pmid:25058504
  • wos:000346917800006
  • scopus:84924500430
  • pmid:25058504
ISSN
1365-2346
DOI
10.1097/EJA.0000000000000118
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
757bcb75-e4fd-443a-b49e-15286196d2a6 (old id 4581387)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25058504?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:05:17
date last changed
2022-04-28 03:58:53
@article{757bcb75-e4fd-443a-b49e-15286196d2a6,
  abstract     = {{There is a need for large trials that test the clinical effectiveness of interventions in the field of perioperative medicine. Clinical outcome measures used in such trials must be robust, clearly defined and patient-relevant. Our objective was to develop standards for the use of clinical outcome measures to strengthen the methodological quality of perioperative medicine research. A literature search was conducted using PubMed and opinion leaders worldwide were invited to nominate papers that they believed the group should consider. The full texts of relevant articles were reviewed by the taskforce members and then discussed to reach a consensus on the required standards. The report was then circulated to opinion leaders for comment and review. This report describes definitions for 22 individual adverse events with a system of severity grading for each. In addition, four composite outcome measures were identified, which were designed to evaluate postoperative outcomes. The group also agreed on standards for four outcome measures for the evaluation of healthcare resource use and quality of life. Guidance for use of these outcome measures is provided, with particular emphasis on appropriate duration of follow-up. This report provides clearly defined and patient-relevant outcome measures for large clinical trials in perioperative medicine. These outcome measures may also be of use in clinical audit. This report is intended to complement and not replace other related work to improve assessment of clinical outcomes following specific surgical procedures.}},
  author       = {{Jammer, Ib and Wickboldt, Nadine and Sander, Michael and Smith, Andrew and Schultz, Marcus J and Pelosi, Paolo and Leva, Brigitte and Rhodes, Andrew and Hoeft, Andreas and Walder, Bernhard and Chew, Michelle and Pearse, Rupert M}},
  issn         = {{1365-2346}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{88--105}},
  publisher    = {{European Society of Anaesthesiology}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Anaesthesiology}},
  title        = {{Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) definitions: A statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome measures.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/EJA.0000000000000118}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/EJA.0000000000000118}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}