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Multiple Scales of Income Inequality : A Longitudinal Analysis of Swedish Regions

Erlström, Andreas LU orcid ; Grillitsch, Markus LU and Guldåker, Nicklas LU orcid (2025) In Geographical Analysis
Abstract
The subject of inequality and its geographical dimensions has seen a surge of interest in recent years. However, existing work tends to study inequality through single spatial scales, even though processes driving inequality operate at and across multiple scales. This article, therefore, investigates how inequality at the regional and local scale relates to phases of economic development in Sweden over three decades. The findings point towards a diverging trend of inequality between the regional and local scale, with a noticeable shift at the turn of the millennium. While the last decades were characterized by a slight regional convergence, inequality at the local scale continued to increase. Accounting for different regional contexts,... (More)
The subject of inequality and its geographical dimensions has seen a surge of interest in recent years. However, existing work tends to study inequality through single spatial scales, even though processes driving inequality operate at and across multiple scales. This article, therefore, investigates how inequality at the regional and local scale relates to phases of economic development in Sweden over three decades. The findings point towards a diverging trend of inequality between the regional and local scale, with a noticeable shift at the turn of the millennium. While the last decades were characterized by a slight regional convergence, inequality at the local scale continued to increase. Accounting for different regional contexts, economic growth and local inequality were most pronounced in the larger urban areas. Surprisingly, though, in the last decade, employment grew in urban areas without an increase in local inequality. In contrast, peripheral and sparsely populated regions experienced a rise in inequality without significant employment growth. This suggests that the link between economic development and inequality is not universal but dependent on, among others, the nature of structural change in the economy and institutional preconditions. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
economic inequality, MAUP, multiscale, scale dependency, spatial inequality, spatial scales
in
Geographical Analysis
pages
19 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:105000248582
ISSN
0016-7363
DOI
10.1111/gean.70003
project
Geographical Processes & the Spatiality of Economic Inequality – A Study on the Multiplicity of Scale and its Relation to Patterns of Economic Inequality in Sweden
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
468d88cb-14d3-4cab-a8fa-53373e17df75
date added to LUP
2025-03-18 14:19:08
date last changed
2025-05-16 11:21:36
@article{468d88cb-14d3-4cab-a8fa-53373e17df75,
  abstract     = {{The subject of inequality and its geographical dimensions has seen a surge of interest in recent years. However, existing work tends to study inequality through single spatial scales, even though processes driving inequality operate at and across multiple scales. This article, therefore, investigates how inequality at the regional and local scale relates to phases of economic development in Sweden over three decades. The findings point towards a diverging trend of inequality between the regional and local scale, with a noticeable shift at the turn of the millennium. While the last decades were characterized by a slight regional convergence, inequality at the local scale continued to increase. Accounting for different regional contexts, economic growth and local inequality were most pronounced in the larger urban areas. Surprisingly, though, in the last decade, employment grew in urban areas without an increase in local inequality. In contrast, peripheral and sparsely populated regions experienced a rise in inequality without significant employment growth. This suggests that the link between economic development and inequality is not universal but dependent on, among others, the nature of structural change in the economy and institutional preconditions.}},
  author       = {{Erlström, Andreas and Grillitsch, Markus and Guldåker, Nicklas}},
  issn         = {{0016-7363}},
  keywords     = {{economic inequality; MAUP; multiscale; scale dependency; spatial inequality; spatial scales}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Geographical Analysis}},
  title        = {{Multiple Scales of Income Inequality : A Longitudinal Analysis of Swedish Regions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gean.70003}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/gean.70003}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}