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Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies six novel loci associated with habitual coffee consumption.

Cornelis, M C ; Byrne, E M ; Esko, T ; Nalls, M A ; Ganna, A ; Paynter, N ; Monda, K L ; Amin, N ; Fischer, K and Renström, Frida LU , et al. (2015) In Molecular Psychiatry 20(5). p.647-656
Abstract
Coffee, a major dietary source of caffeine, is among the most widely consumed beverages in the world and has received considerable attention regarding health risks and benefits. We conducted a genome-wide (GW) meta-analysis of predominately regular-type coffee consumption (cups per day) among up to 91 462 coffee consumers of European ancestry with top single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) followed-up in ~30 062 and 7964 coffee consumers of European and African-American ancestry, respectively. Studies from both stages were combined in a trans-ethnic meta-analysis. Confirmed loci were examined for putative functional and biological relevance. Eight loci, including six novel loci, met GW significance (log10Bayes factor (BF)>5.64) with... (More)
Coffee, a major dietary source of caffeine, is among the most widely consumed beverages in the world and has received considerable attention regarding health risks and benefits. We conducted a genome-wide (GW) meta-analysis of predominately regular-type coffee consumption (cups per day) among up to 91 462 coffee consumers of European ancestry with top single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) followed-up in ~30 062 and 7964 coffee consumers of European and African-American ancestry, respectively. Studies from both stages were combined in a trans-ethnic meta-analysis. Confirmed loci were examined for putative functional and biological relevance. Eight loci, including six novel loci, met GW significance (log10Bayes factor (BF)>5.64) with per-allele effect sizes of 0.03-0.14 cups per day. Six are located in or near genes potentially involved in pharmacokinetics (ABCG2, AHR, POR and CYP1A2) and pharmacodynamics (BDNF and SLC6A4) of caffeine. Two map to GCKR and MLXIPL genes related to metabolic traits but lacking known roles in coffee consumption. Enhancer and promoter histone marks populate the regions of many confirmed loci and several potential regulatory SNPs are highly correlated with the lead SNP of each. SNP alleles near GCKR, MLXIPL, BDNF and CYP1A2 that were associated with higher coffee consumption have previously been associated with smoking initiation, higher adiposity and fasting insulin and glucose but lower blood pressure and favorable lipid, inflammatory and liver enzyme profiles (P<5 × 10(-8)).Our genetic findings among European and African-American adults reinforce the role of caffeine in mediating habitual coffee consumption and may point to molecular mechanisms underlying inter-individual variability in pharmacological and health effects of coffee.Molecular Psychiatry advance online publication, 7 October 2014; doi:10.1038/mp.2014.107. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Molecular Psychiatry
volume
20
issue
5
pages
647 - 656
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:25288136
  • wos:000353706400016
  • scopus:84929128366
  • pmid:25288136
ISSN
1359-4184
DOI
10.1038/mp.2014.107
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ba10da4a-969a-47bd-9a70-511ebd8f713a (old id 4737422)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25288136?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:30:17
date last changed
2022-04-27 22:30:48
@article{ba10da4a-969a-47bd-9a70-511ebd8f713a,
  abstract     = {{Coffee, a major dietary source of caffeine, is among the most widely consumed beverages in the world and has received considerable attention regarding health risks and benefits. We conducted a genome-wide (GW) meta-analysis of predominately regular-type coffee consumption (cups per day) among up to 91 462 coffee consumers of European ancestry with top single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) followed-up in ~30 062 and 7964 coffee consumers of European and African-American ancestry, respectively. Studies from both stages were combined in a trans-ethnic meta-analysis. Confirmed loci were examined for putative functional and biological relevance. Eight loci, including six novel loci, met GW significance (log10Bayes factor (BF)&gt;5.64) with per-allele effect sizes of 0.03-0.14 cups per day. Six are located in or near genes potentially involved in pharmacokinetics (ABCG2, AHR, POR and CYP1A2) and pharmacodynamics (BDNF and SLC6A4) of caffeine. Two map to GCKR and MLXIPL genes related to metabolic traits but lacking known roles in coffee consumption. Enhancer and promoter histone marks populate the regions of many confirmed loci and several potential regulatory SNPs are highly correlated with the lead SNP of each. SNP alleles near GCKR, MLXIPL, BDNF and CYP1A2 that were associated with higher coffee consumption have previously been associated with smoking initiation, higher adiposity and fasting insulin and glucose but lower blood pressure and favorable lipid, inflammatory and liver enzyme profiles (P&lt;5 × 10(-8)).Our genetic findings among European and African-American adults reinforce the role of caffeine in mediating habitual coffee consumption and may point to molecular mechanisms underlying inter-individual variability in pharmacological and health effects of coffee.Molecular Psychiatry advance online publication, 7 October 2014; doi:10.1038/mp.2014.107.}},
  author       = {{Cornelis, M C and Byrne, E M and Esko, T and Nalls, M A and Ganna, A and Paynter, N and Monda, K L and Amin, N and Fischer, K and Renström, Frida and Ngwa, J S and Huikari, V and Cavadino, A and Nolte, I M and Teumer, A and Yu, K and Marques-Vidal, P and Rawal, R and Manichaikul, A and Wojczynski, M K and Vink, J M and Zhao, J H and Burlutsky, G and Lahti, J and Mikkilä, V and Lemaitre, R N and Eriksson, J and Musani, S K and Tanaka, T and Geller, F and Luan, J and Hui, J and Mägi, R and Dimitriou, M and Garcia, M E and Ho, W-K and Wright, M J and Rose, L M and Magnusson, P K E and Pedersen, N L and Couper, D and Oostra, B A and Hofman, A and Ikram, M A and Tiemeier, H W and Uitterlinden, A G and van Rooij, F J A and Barroso, I and Johansson, I and Xue, L and Kaakinen, M and Milani, L and Power, C and Snieder, H and Stolk, R P and Baumeister, S E and Biffar, R and Gu, F and Bastardot, F and Kutalik, Z and Jacobs, D R and Forouhi, N G and Mihailov, E and Lind, L and Lindgren, C and Michaëlsson, K and Morris, A and Jensen, M and Khaw, K-T and Luben, R N and Wang, J J and Männistö, S and Perälä, M-M and Kähönen, M and Lehtimäki, T and Viikari, J and Mozaffarian, D and Mukamal, K and Psaty, B M and Döring, A and Heath, A C and Montgomery, G W and Dahmen, N and Carithers, T and Tucker, K L and Ferrucci, L and Boyd, H A and Melbye, M and Treur, J L and Mellström, D and Hottenga, J J and Prokopenko, I and Tönjes, A and Deloukas, P and Kanoni, S and Lorentzon, M and Houston, D K and Liu, Y and Danesh, J and Rasheed, A and Mason, M A and Zonderman, A B and Franke, L and Kristal, B S and Karjalainen, J and Reed, D R and Westra, H-J and Evans, M K and Saleheen, D and Harris, T B and Dedoussis, G and Curhan, G and Stumvoll, M and Beilby, J and Pasquale, L R and Feenstra, B and Bandinelli, S and Ordovas, J M and Chan, A T and Peters, U and Ohlsson, C and Gieger, C and Martin, N G and Waldenberger, M and Siscovick, D S and Raitakari, O and Eriksson, J G and Mitchell, P and Hunter, D J and Kraft, P and Rimm, E B and Boomsma, D I and Borecki, I B and Loos, R J F and Wareham, N J and Vollenweider, P and Caporaso, N and Grabe, H J and Neuhouser, M L and Wolffenbuttel, B H R and Hu, F B and Hyppönen, E and Järvelin, M-R and Cupples, L A and Franks, Paul and Ridker, P M and van Duijn, C M and Heiss, G and Metspalu, A and North, K E and Ingelsson, E and Nettleton, J A and van Dam, R M and Chasman, D I}},
  issn         = {{1359-4184}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{647--656}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Molecular Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies six novel loci associated with habitual coffee consumption.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/mp.2014.107}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/mp.2014.107}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}