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Uterine artery Doppler in high-risk pregnancies at 23-24 gestational weeks is of value in predicting adverse outcome of pregnancy and selecting cases for more intense surveillance

Li, Na ; Ghosh, Gisela LU and Gudmundsson, Saemundur LU (2014) In Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 93(12). p.1276-1281
Abstract
ObjectiveTo assess the role of the placental arterial Doppler examination at 23-24 gestational weeks for predicting adverse perinatal outcome in high-risk pregnancies. DesignRetrospective register study. SettingSkane University Hospital in Malmo. PopulationSix hundred and forty-five women with high-risk pregnancies, without fetal malformations or chromosomal abnormalities. MethodsPlacental (uterine and umbilical artery) Doppler ultrasound examination at 23-24 gestational weeks. Main outcome measuresAdverse perinatal outcomes including preeclampsia, small-for-gestational age newborns (smaller than 3rd percentile or smaller than the 10th percentile), preterm delivery (<34weeks or <37weeks of gestation at delivery), cesarean section,... (More)
ObjectiveTo assess the role of the placental arterial Doppler examination at 23-24 gestational weeks for predicting adverse perinatal outcome in high-risk pregnancies. DesignRetrospective register study. SettingSkane University Hospital in Malmo. PopulationSix hundred and forty-five women with high-risk pregnancies, without fetal malformations or chromosomal abnormalities. MethodsPlacental (uterine and umbilical artery) Doppler ultrasound examination at 23-24 gestational weeks. Main outcome measuresAdverse perinatal outcomes including preeclampsia, small-for-gestational age newborns (smaller than 3rd percentile or smaller than the 10th percentile), preterm delivery (<34weeks or <37weeks of gestation at delivery), cesarean section, admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and intra-uterine fetal death. ResultsAbnormal uterine artery Doppler values were detected in 45% of this high-risk group but abnormal umbilical artery Doppler indices were only seen in 3.7%. Adverse perinatal outcome increased significantly with increasing placental vascular impedance (p<0.0001). There were seven cases of intrauterine fetal death and in five the uterine artery Doppler values at 23-24weeks were abnormal. A strong correlation between abnormal uterine artery Doppler and preeclampsia was present, but not with other forms of hypertensive disorder. ConclusionPlacental Doppler screening at 23-24weeks can be used in detecting pregnancies at risk of adverse outcome and in selecting cases for more intense surveillance. A surveillance plan is proposed based on Doppler screening at 23-24weeks of gestation. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Doppler, ultrasound, pregnancy, placenta, uterine artery, umbilical, artery, preeclampsia, intra-uterine growth restriction, perinatal, outcome
in
Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
volume
93
issue
12
pages
1276 - 1281
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000344876200009
  • scopus:84912043452
  • pmid:25155650
ISSN
1600-0412
DOI
10.1111/aogs.12488
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Obstetric, Gynaecological and Prenatal Ultrasound Research Unit (013242720), Pediatrics/Urology/Gynecology/Endocrinology (013240400)
id
7eba7430-5fe1-4668-ac16-467543eb315a (old id 4982790)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:16:13
date last changed
2022-04-21 20:40:58
@article{7eba7430-5fe1-4668-ac16-467543eb315a,
  abstract     = {{ObjectiveTo assess the role of the placental arterial Doppler examination at 23-24 gestational weeks for predicting adverse perinatal outcome in high-risk pregnancies. DesignRetrospective register study. SettingSkane University Hospital in Malmo. PopulationSix hundred and forty-five women with high-risk pregnancies, without fetal malformations or chromosomal abnormalities. MethodsPlacental (uterine and umbilical artery) Doppler ultrasound examination at 23-24 gestational weeks. Main outcome measuresAdverse perinatal outcomes including preeclampsia, small-for-gestational age newborns (smaller than 3rd percentile or smaller than the 10th percentile), preterm delivery (&lt;34weeks or &lt;37weeks of gestation at delivery), cesarean section, admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and intra-uterine fetal death. ResultsAbnormal uterine artery Doppler values were detected in 45% of this high-risk group but abnormal umbilical artery Doppler indices were only seen in 3.7%. Adverse perinatal outcome increased significantly with increasing placental vascular impedance (p&lt;0.0001). There were seven cases of intrauterine fetal death and in five the uterine artery Doppler values at 23-24weeks were abnormal. A strong correlation between abnormal uterine artery Doppler and preeclampsia was present, but not with other forms of hypertensive disorder. ConclusionPlacental Doppler screening at 23-24weeks can be used in detecting pregnancies at risk of adverse outcome and in selecting cases for more intense surveillance. A surveillance plan is proposed based on Doppler screening at 23-24weeks of gestation.}},
  author       = {{Li, Na and Ghosh, Gisela and Gudmundsson, Saemundur}},
  issn         = {{1600-0412}},
  keywords     = {{Doppler; ultrasound; pregnancy; placenta; uterine artery; umbilical; artery; preeclampsia; intra-uterine growth restriction; perinatal; outcome}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{1276--1281}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Uterine artery Doppler in high-risk pregnancies at 23-24 gestational weeks is of value in predicting adverse outcome of pregnancy and selecting cases for more intense surveillance}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aogs.12488}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/aogs.12488}},
  volume       = {{93}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}