Massive Chylous Ascites in a 9-Year-Old Girl with Malrotation-A Case Report
Winberg, Hans LU ; Gerwins, Pär and Hagelsteen, Kristine LU
(2024)
In European journal of pediatric surgery reports
12.
p.1-3
- Abstract
Malrotation leading to massive chylous ascites is rare. A 9-year-old girl was investigated for slowly increasing abdominal distension under a year. She had no vomiting, weight loss, or pain, but was bothered in social situations. Medical investigations, including ultrasound and computed tomography scans, revealed massive ascites. Laparocentesis yielded milk-colored fluid, confirmed as lymph through laboratory analysis. A complete blood count, liver function and hematologic parameters, chyle cytology, bacterial cultures, and polymerase chain reaction for tuberculosis were all within normal limits. She was referred to a tertiary center for vascular anomalies. A dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance lymphangiography showed normal... (More)
Malrotation leading to massive chylous ascites is rare. A 9-year-old girl was investigated for slowly increasing abdominal distension under a year. She had no vomiting, weight loss, or pain, but was bothered in social situations. Medical investigations, including ultrasound and computed tomography scans, revealed massive ascites. Laparocentesis yielded milk-colored fluid, confirmed as lymph through laboratory analysis. A complete blood count, liver function and hematologic parameters, chyle cytology, bacterial cultures, and polymerase chain reaction for tuberculosis were all within normal limits. She was referred to a tertiary center for vascular anomalies. A dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance lymphangiography showed normal lymphatic anatomy without leakage or flow obstruction. A whole-body magnetic resonance imaging revealed a central mesenteric rotation. She was referred to a tertiary center for pediatric surgery, where a laparoscopic Ladd's procedure was performed using a new 5 mm pediatric sealing device, along with an appendectomy using a 5 mm stapler. To derotate the bowel, fenestrations were created in compartments containing a substantial amount of chyle and ascites, resulting in the drainage of 2.4 L of fluid. She was discharged the day after surgery and has been in good health for 1 year. We present a video illustrating the Ladd's procedure steps in this patient.
(Less)
- author
- Winberg, Hans
LU
; Gerwins, Pär
and Hagelsteen, Kristine
LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2024
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- European journal of pediatric surgery reports
- volume
- 12
- pages
- 1 - 3
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:38214008
- ISSN
- 2194-7619
- DOI
- 10.1055/a-2221-9682
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
- id
- 505cdd97-70af-4786-88de-869fcdd2cd37
- date added to LUP
- 2025-11-29 01:52:05
- date last changed
- 2025-12-01 08:01:55
@article{505cdd97-70af-4786-88de-869fcdd2cd37,
abstract = {{<p>Malrotation leading to massive chylous ascites is rare. A 9-year-old girl was investigated for slowly increasing abdominal distension under a year. She had no vomiting, weight loss, or pain, but was bothered in social situations. Medical investigations, including ultrasound and computed tomography scans, revealed massive ascites. Laparocentesis yielded milk-colored fluid, confirmed as lymph through laboratory analysis. A complete blood count, liver function and hematologic parameters, chyle cytology, bacterial cultures, and polymerase chain reaction for tuberculosis were all within normal limits. She was referred to a tertiary center for vascular anomalies. A dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance lymphangiography showed normal lymphatic anatomy without leakage or flow obstruction. A whole-body magnetic resonance imaging revealed a central mesenteric rotation. She was referred to a tertiary center for pediatric surgery, where a laparoscopic Ladd's procedure was performed using a new 5 mm pediatric sealing device, along with an appendectomy using a 5 mm stapler. To derotate the bowel, fenestrations were created in compartments containing a substantial amount of chyle and ascites, resulting in the drainage of 2.4 L of fluid. She was discharged the day after surgery and has been in good health for 1 year. We present a video illustrating the Ladd's procedure steps in this patient.</p>}},
author = {{Winberg, Hans and Gerwins, Pär and Hagelsteen, Kristine}},
issn = {{2194-7619}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{1--3}},
series = {{European journal of pediatric surgery reports}},
title = {{Massive Chylous Ascites in a 9-Year-Old Girl with Malrotation-A Case Report}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2221-9682}},
doi = {{10.1055/a-2221-9682}},
volume = {{12}},
year = {{2024}},
}