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Comparing shape along growth trajectories in two marine snail ecotypes of Littorina saxatilis : A test of evolution by paedomorphosis

Gefaell, J. LU ; Varela, N. and Rolán-Alvarez, E. (2020) In Journal of Molluscan Studies 86(4). p.382-388
Abstract

Two sympatric ecotypes ('crab' and 'wave') of Littorina saxatilis are adapted to different microhabitats. It has been claimed, based on the comparison of proteomic differentiation across ontogeny, that the wave ecotype may have evolved by paedomorphosis from an ancestor more similar to the crab ecotype. Here, we test the paedomorphosis hypothesis at a morphological level by comparing crab and wave specimens from two localities using the pattern of shell shape differentiation across ontogeny. The results obtained show a pattern of shell shape differentiation similar to the one observed in previous proteomic studies, but such a pattern could be caused by different modes of evolution, and not necessarily by paedomorphosis. This study... (More)

Two sympatric ecotypes ('crab' and 'wave') of Littorina saxatilis are adapted to different microhabitats. It has been claimed, based on the comparison of proteomic differentiation across ontogeny, that the wave ecotype may have evolved by paedomorphosis from an ancestor more similar to the crab ecotype. Here, we test the paedomorphosis hypothesis at a morphological level by comparing crab and wave specimens from two localities using the pattern of shell shape differentiation across ontogeny. The results obtained show a pattern of shell shape differentiation similar to the one observed in previous proteomic studies, but such a pattern could be caused by different modes of evolution, and not necessarily by paedomorphosis. This study emphasizes that in addition to studying the pattern of differentiation, the direction of the evolutionary change across ontogeny has to be analysed before conclusions can be drawn on particular developmental modes of evolution.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Journal of Molluscan Studies
volume
86
issue
4
pages
7 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85096671092
ISSN
0260-1230
DOI
10.1093/mollus/eyaa020
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2020.
id
5a6b9b40-96f9-425c-8914-d1697ced06e4
date added to LUP
2025-01-27 13:57:15
date last changed
2025-02-03 15:55:08
@article{5a6b9b40-96f9-425c-8914-d1697ced06e4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Two sympatric ecotypes ('crab' and 'wave') of Littorina saxatilis are adapted to different microhabitats. It has been claimed, based on the comparison of proteomic differentiation across ontogeny, that the wave ecotype may have evolved by paedomorphosis from an ancestor more similar to the crab ecotype. Here, we test the paedomorphosis hypothesis at a morphological level by comparing crab and wave specimens from two localities using the pattern of shell shape differentiation across ontogeny. The results obtained show a pattern of shell shape differentiation similar to the one observed in previous proteomic studies, but such a pattern could be caused by different modes of evolution, and not necessarily by paedomorphosis. This study emphasizes that in addition to studying the pattern of differentiation, the direction of the evolutionary change across ontogeny has to be analysed before conclusions can be drawn on particular developmental modes of evolution.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gefaell, J. and Varela, N. and Rolán-Alvarez, E.}},
  issn         = {{0260-1230}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{382--388}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of Molluscan Studies}},
  title        = {{Comparing shape along growth trajectories in two marine snail ecotypes of Littorina saxatilis : A test of evolution by paedomorphosis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyaa020}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/mollus/eyaa020}},
  volume       = {{86}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}