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Numerical study of simple shear dense granular flow of frictional elongated and flattened particles

Bilotto, Jacopo ; Trulsson, Martin LU orcid and Molinari, Jean François (2025) 10th International Conference on Micromechanics on Granular Media, Powders and Grains 2025 340.
Abstract

Non-spherical particles play a crucial role in industrial and geological flows, however, a comprehensive description of their rheology as a function of inertial number and asphericity remains incomplete. In this study, we examine the influence of particle shape using spheroidal particles through simulations of simple shear flow under Lees-Edwards boundary conditions, focusing on the dense flow regime at constant applied pressure. Highly flattened, i.e. oblate lentil-like, particles manifest significantly fewer contacts and lower volume fraction, compared to elongated i.e. prolate rice-like, ones with the same shape ratio. The effective friction shows a non-monotonic dependence on the aspect ratio, and slightly flattened spheroids... (More)

Non-spherical particles play a crucial role in industrial and geological flows, however, a comprehensive description of their rheology as a function of inertial number and asphericity remains incomplete. In this study, we examine the influence of particle shape using spheroidal particles through simulations of simple shear flow under Lees-Edwards boundary conditions, focusing on the dense flow regime at constant applied pressure. Highly flattened, i.e. oblate lentil-like, particles manifest significantly fewer contacts and lower volume fraction, compared to elongated i.e. prolate rice-like, ones with the same shape ratio. The effective friction shows a non-monotonic dependence on the aspect ratio, and slightly flattened spheroids display a negative first normal stress difference. Furthermore, non-spherical particles tend to align their major axis with the flow, and energy dissipation becomes localized along this direction. As asphericity increases, tangential forces contribute increasingly to the overall shear stress.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
EPJ Web of Conferences
volume
340
article number
02008
conference name
10th International Conference on Micromechanics on Granular Media, Powders and Grains 2025
conference location
Candolim, Goa, India
conference dates
2025-12-08 - 2025-12-12
external identifiers
  • scopus:105024464042
DOI
10.1051/epjconf/202534002008
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5bba2208-e436-4710-9335-da8749ec0172
date added to LUP
2026-02-13 10:45:34
date last changed
2026-02-13 10:46:42
@inproceedings{5bba2208-e436-4710-9335-da8749ec0172,
  abstract     = {{<p>Non-spherical particles play a crucial role in industrial and geological flows, however, a comprehensive description of their rheology as a function of inertial number and asphericity remains incomplete. In this study, we examine the influence of particle shape using spheroidal particles through simulations of simple shear flow under Lees-Edwards boundary conditions, focusing on the dense flow regime at constant applied pressure. Highly flattened, i.e. oblate lentil-like, particles manifest significantly fewer contacts and lower volume fraction, compared to elongated i.e. prolate rice-like, ones with the same shape ratio. The effective friction shows a non-monotonic dependence on the aspect ratio, and slightly flattened spheroids display a negative first normal stress difference. Furthermore, non-spherical particles tend to align their major axis with the flow, and energy dissipation becomes localized along this direction. As asphericity increases, tangential forces contribute increasingly to the overall shear stress.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bilotto, Jacopo and Trulsson, Martin and Molinari, Jean François}},
  booktitle    = {{EPJ Web of Conferences}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Numerical study of simple shear dense granular flow of frictional elongated and flattened particles}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202534002008}},
  doi          = {{10.1051/epjconf/202534002008}},
  volume       = {{340}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}