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Probing proton structure with c c ¯ correlations in ultraperipheral pA collisions

Linek, Barbara ; Łuszczak, Agnieszka ; Łuszczak, Marta ; Pasechnik, Roman LU ; Schäfer, Wolfgang and Szczurek, Antoni (2023) In Journal of High Energy Physics 2023(10).
Abstract

We study the exclusive diffractive cc¯ photoproduction in ultraperipheral pA collisions. The formalism makes use of off-diagonal generalizations of the unintegrated gluon distribution, the so-called generalized transverse momentum dependent distributions (GTMDs). We present two different formulations. The first one is based directly on gluon GTMD parametrizations in momentum space. Another option is the calculation of the GTMD as a Fourier transform of the dipole-nucleon scattering amplitude N(Y, r→ , b→ ). The latter approach requires some extra regularization discussed in the paper. Different dipole amplitudes from the literature are used. Compared to previous calculations in the literature, we integrate over... (More)

We study the exclusive diffractive cc¯ photoproduction in ultraperipheral pA collisions. The formalism makes use of off-diagonal generalizations of the unintegrated gluon distribution, the so-called generalized transverse momentum dependent distributions (GTMDs). We present two different formulations. The first one is based directly on gluon GTMD parametrizations in momentum space. Another option is the calculation of the GTMD as a Fourier transform of the dipole-nucleon scattering amplitude N(Y, r→ , b→ ). The latter approach requires some extra regularization discussed in the paper. Different dipole amplitudes from the literature are used. Compared to previous calculations in the literature, we integrate over the full phase space and therefore cross sections for realistic conditions are obtained. We present distributions in rapidity of c or c¯ , transverse momentum of the cc¯ pair, four-momentum transfer squared as well as the azimuthal correlation between a sum and a difference of the c and c¯ transverse momenta. The azimuthal correlations are partially due to the so-called elliptic gluon Wigner distribution. Different models lead to different modulations in the azimuthal angle. The modulations are generally smaller than 5%. They depend on the range of transverse momentum selected for the calculation.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Parton Distributions, Properties of Hadrons
in
Journal of High Energy Physics
volume
2023
issue
10
article number
179
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85175642010
ISSN
1029-8479
DOI
10.1007/JHEP10(2023)179
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5dd3ec5a-6b50-49d8-9b2b-379319bf909a
date added to LUP
2023-11-24 08:53:15
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:35:05
@article{5dd3ec5a-6b50-49d8-9b2b-379319bf909a,
  abstract     = {{<p>We study the exclusive diffractive cc¯ photoproduction in ultraperipheral pA collisions. The formalism makes use of off-diagonal generalizations of the unintegrated gluon distribution, the so-called generalized transverse momentum dependent distributions (GTMDs). We present two different formulations. The first one is based directly on gluon GTMD parametrizations in momentum space. Another option is the calculation of the GTMD as a Fourier transform of the dipole-nucleon scattering amplitude N(Y, r→ <sub>⊥</sub>, b→ <sub>⊥</sub>). The latter approach requires some extra regularization discussed in the paper. Different dipole amplitudes from the literature are used. Compared to previous calculations in the literature, we integrate over the full phase space and therefore cross sections for realistic conditions are obtained. We present distributions in rapidity of c or c¯ , transverse momentum of the cc¯ pair, four-momentum transfer squared as well as the azimuthal correlation between a sum and a difference of the c and c¯ transverse momenta. The azimuthal correlations are partially due to the so-called elliptic gluon Wigner distribution. Different models lead to different modulations in the azimuthal angle. The modulations are generally smaller than 5%. They depend on the range of transverse momentum selected for the calculation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Linek, Barbara and Łuszczak, Agnieszka and Łuszczak, Marta and Pasechnik, Roman and Schäfer, Wolfgang and Szczurek, Antoni}},
  issn         = {{1029-8479}},
  keywords     = {{Parton Distributions; Properties of Hadrons}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of High Energy Physics}},
  title        = {{Probing proton structure with c c ¯ correlations in ultraperipheral pA collisions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)179}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/JHEP10(2023)179}},
  volume       = {{2023}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}