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Ultrafast dynamics of singlet-singlet and singlet-triplet exciton annihilation in poly(3-2 '-methoxy-5 '-octylphenyl)thiophene films

Zaushitsyn, Yuri ; Jespersen, Kim LU ; Valkunas, Leonas ; Sundström, Villy LU and Yartsev, Arkady LU orcid (2007) In Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics) 75(19).
Abstract
Singlet-singlet (S-S) and singlet-triplet (S-T) exciton annihilation was studied in poly(3-2(')-methoxy-5(')octylphenyl)thiophene films. For the S-S exciton annihilation studies, transient absorption spectroscopy at excitation laser pulse fluences of 1.2x10(13)-4.4x10(14) photons/cm(2) and 2.5 kHz pulse repetition rate was applied. The obtained kinetics demonstrate a typical nonexponential character with intensity-dependent amplitudes and lifetimes. In time-resolved fluorescence experiments, low excitation pulse fluences of 1.6x10(9)-2.2x10(12) photons/cm(2) at high repetition rates of 0.4, 0.8, 4, and 81 MHz lead to S-T exciton annihilation as a result of triplet exciton accumulation. S-T annihilation kinetics results in monoexponential... (More)
Singlet-singlet (S-S) and singlet-triplet (S-T) exciton annihilation was studied in poly(3-2(')-methoxy-5(')octylphenyl)thiophene films. For the S-S exciton annihilation studies, transient absorption spectroscopy at excitation laser pulse fluences of 1.2x10(13)-4.4x10(14) photons/cm(2) and 2.5 kHz pulse repetition rate was applied. The obtained kinetics demonstrate a typical nonexponential character with intensity-dependent amplitudes and lifetimes. In time-resolved fluorescence experiments, low excitation pulse fluences of 1.6x10(9)-2.2x10(12) photons/cm(2) at high repetition rates of 0.4, 0.8, 4, and 81 MHz lead to S-T exciton annihilation as a result of triplet exciton accumulation. S-T annihilation kinetics results in monoexponential decay of the fluorescence kinetics and manifests itself as a decrease of the singlet exciton lifetime. The calculated time-independent S-S and S-T exciton annihilation rates strongly support the conclusion that the processes are controlled by the interchain diffusion of singlet excitons. Despite the low efficiency of S-T annihilation compared to that of S-S annihilation, it has a substantial effect on the singlet exciton lifetime due to a relatively long triplet lifetime (60 mu s). Thus, even optical excitation with low fluence at high pulse repetition rate creates a significant concentration of triplet states that efficiently quenches singlet excitons. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics)
volume
75
issue
19
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • wos:000246890800061
  • scopus:34247877548
ISSN
1098-0121
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.195201
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Chemical Physics (S) (011001060)
id
289aa936-1869-405e-b1ed-a2e219888c56 (old id 650614)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:21:28
date last changed
2022-01-28 19:06:52
@article{289aa936-1869-405e-b1ed-a2e219888c56,
  abstract     = {{Singlet-singlet (S-S) and singlet-triplet (S-T) exciton annihilation was studied in poly(3-2(')-methoxy-5(')octylphenyl)thiophene films. For the S-S exciton annihilation studies, transient absorption spectroscopy at excitation laser pulse fluences of 1.2x10(13)-4.4x10(14) photons/cm(2) and 2.5 kHz pulse repetition rate was applied. The obtained kinetics demonstrate a typical nonexponential character with intensity-dependent amplitudes and lifetimes. In time-resolved fluorescence experiments, low excitation pulse fluences of 1.6x10(9)-2.2x10(12) photons/cm(2) at high repetition rates of 0.4, 0.8, 4, and 81 MHz lead to S-T exciton annihilation as a result of triplet exciton accumulation. S-T annihilation kinetics results in monoexponential decay of the fluorescence kinetics and manifests itself as a decrease of the singlet exciton lifetime. The calculated time-independent S-S and S-T exciton annihilation rates strongly support the conclusion that the processes are controlled by the interchain diffusion of singlet excitons. Despite the low efficiency of S-T annihilation compared to that of S-S annihilation, it has a substantial effect on the singlet exciton lifetime due to a relatively long triplet lifetime (60 mu s). Thus, even optical excitation with low fluence at high pulse repetition rate creates a significant concentration of triplet states that efficiently quenches singlet excitons.}},
  author       = {{Zaushitsyn, Yuri and Jespersen, Kim and Valkunas, Leonas and Sundström, Villy and Yartsev, Arkady}},
  issn         = {{1098-0121}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{19}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics)}},
  title        = {{Ultrafast dynamics of singlet-singlet and singlet-triplet exciton annihilation in poly(3-2 '-methoxy-5 '-octylphenyl)thiophene films}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.195201}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.75.195201}},
  volume       = {{75}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}