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Self-screening corrections beyond the random-phase approximation : Applications to band gaps of semiconductors

Christiansson, Viktor and Aryasetiawan, Ferdi LU (2023) In Physical Review B 107(12).
Abstract

The self-screening error in the random-phase approximation and the GW approximation (GWA) is a well-known issue and has received attention in recent years with several methods for a correction being proposed. Here, we apply two of these, a self-screening and a so-called self-polarization correction scheme, to model calculations to examine their applicability. We also apply a local form of the self-screening correction to ab initio calculations of real materials. We find indications for the self-polarization scheme to be the more appropriate choice of correction for localized states, while we additionally observe that it suffers from causality violations in the strongly correlated regime. The self-screening correction, on the other hand,... (More)

The self-screening error in the random-phase approximation and the GW approximation (GWA) is a well-known issue and has received attention in recent years with several methods for a correction being proposed. Here, we apply two of these, a self-screening and a so-called self-polarization correction scheme, to model calculations to examine their applicability. We also apply a local form of the self-screening correction to ab initio calculations of real materials. We find indications for the self-polarization scheme to be the more appropriate choice of correction for localized states, while we additionally observe that it suffers from causality violations in the strongly correlated regime. The self-screening correction, on the other hand, significantly improves the description in more delocalized states. It is found to provide a notable reduction in the remaining GWA error when calculating the band gaps of several semiconductors, indicating a physical explanation for a part of the remaining discrepancy in one-shot GW compared with experiment, while leaving the localized semicore d states mostly unaffected.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review B
volume
107
issue
12
article number
125105
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85150936526
ISSN
2469-9950
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.107.125105
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
76cef2e2-c9cd-4a34-96b4-dd8b435288b1
date added to LUP
2023-05-23 11:13:26
date last changed
2023-05-23 11:13:26
@article{76cef2e2-c9cd-4a34-96b4-dd8b435288b1,
  abstract     = {{<p>The self-screening error in the random-phase approximation and the GW approximation (GWA) is a well-known issue and has received attention in recent years with several methods for a correction being proposed. Here, we apply two of these, a self-screening and a so-called self-polarization correction scheme, to model calculations to examine their applicability. We also apply a local form of the self-screening correction to ab initio calculations of real materials. We find indications for the self-polarization scheme to be the more appropriate choice of correction for localized states, while we additionally observe that it suffers from causality violations in the strongly correlated regime. The self-screening correction, on the other hand, significantly improves the description in more delocalized states. It is found to provide a notable reduction in the remaining GWA error when calculating the band gaps of several semiconductors, indicating a physical explanation for a part of the remaining discrepancy in one-shot GW compared with experiment, while leaving the localized semicore d states mostly unaffected.</p>}},
  author       = {{Christiansson, Viktor and Aryasetiawan, Ferdi}},
  issn         = {{2469-9950}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review B}},
  title        = {{Self-screening corrections beyond the random-phase approximation : Applications to band gaps of semiconductors}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.125105}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.107.125105}},
  volume       = {{107}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}