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Spatiotemporal management of solar, wind and hydropower across continental Europe

Wörman, Anders ; Pechlivanidis, Ilias ; Mewes, Daniela ; Riml, Joakim and Bertacchi Uvo, Cintia LU orcid (2024) In Communications Engineering 3(1).
Abstract

Weather climate fluctuations cause large variations in renewable electricity production, which requires substantial amounts of energy storage to overcome energy drought periods. Based on daily hydroclimatic data and information about renewable power systems covering Europe, here we quantify the complementarity in the solar-wind-hydro energy components of the continental climate system. We show that the spatiotemporal management of renewable electricity production over Europe can induce a virtual energy storage gain that is several times larger than the available energy storage capacity in hydropower reservoirs. The potential electricity production matches the consumption by spatiotemporal management of suitable shares of solar and wind... (More)

Weather climate fluctuations cause large variations in renewable electricity production, which requires substantial amounts of energy storage to overcome energy drought periods. Based on daily hydroclimatic data and information about renewable power systems covering Europe, here we quantify the complementarity in the solar-wind-hydro energy components of the continental climate system. We show that the spatiotemporal management of renewable electricity production over Europe can induce a virtual energy storage gain that is several times larger than the available energy storage capacity in hydropower reservoirs. The potential electricity production matches the consumption by spatiotemporal management of suitable shares of solar and wind power complemented with the present hydropower. While the mixed renewable energy potential varies less than anticipated at the continental scale, utilization of the complementarity requires new continental electrical transmission lines and stable international trade. We highlight that management models need to consider incentives beyond national boundaries to appropriately benefit from continental climate conditions.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Communications Engineering
volume
3
issue
1
article number
3
publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK London
external identifiers
  • scopus:85196842490
ISSN
2731-3395
DOI
10.1038/s44172-023-00155-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
774b60e8-b785-407a-9c17-cd30b94a5795
date added to LUP
2025-01-08 15:20:01
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:51:25
@article{774b60e8-b785-407a-9c17-cd30b94a5795,
  abstract     = {{<p>Weather climate fluctuations cause large variations in renewable electricity production, which requires substantial amounts of energy storage to overcome energy drought periods. Based on daily hydroclimatic data and information about renewable power systems covering Europe, here we quantify the complementarity in the solar-wind-hydro energy components of the continental climate system. We show that the spatiotemporal management of renewable electricity production over Europe can induce a virtual energy storage gain that is several times larger than the available energy storage capacity in hydropower reservoirs. The potential electricity production matches the consumption by spatiotemporal management of suitable shares of solar and wind power complemented with the present hydropower. While the mixed renewable energy potential varies less than anticipated at the continental scale, utilization of the complementarity requires new continental electrical transmission lines and stable international trade. We highlight that management models need to consider incentives beyond national boundaries to appropriately benefit from continental climate conditions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wörman, Anders and Pechlivanidis, Ilias and Mewes, Daniela and Riml, Joakim and Bertacchi Uvo, Cintia}},
  issn         = {{2731-3395}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group UK London}},
  series       = {{Communications Engineering}},
  title        = {{Spatiotemporal management of solar, wind and hydropower across continental Europe}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s44172-023-00155-3}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s44172-023-00155-3}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}