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Relationships between solid dispersion preparation process, particle size and drug release - An NMR and NMR microimaging study

Dahlberg, Carina LU ; Millqvist-Fureby, Anna LU ; Schuleit, Michael and Furó, István (2010) In European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 76(2). p.311-319
Abstract

Solid dispersion tablets prepared by either spray drying or rotoevaporation and exhibiting different grain and pore sizes were investigated under the process of hydration-swelling-gelation. 2H and 1H NMR microimaging experiments were used to selectively follow water penetration and polymer mobilization kinetics, respectively, while the drug release kinetics was followed by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The obtained data, in combination with morphological information by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), reveal a complex process that ultimately leads to release of the drug into the aqueous phase. We find that the rate of water ingress has no direct influence on release kinetics, which also renders air in the... (More)

Solid dispersion tablets prepared by either spray drying or rotoevaporation and exhibiting different grain and pore sizes were investigated under the process of hydration-swelling-gelation. 2H and 1H NMR microimaging experiments were used to selectively follow water penetration and polymer mobilization kinetics, respectively, while the drug release kinetics was followed by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The obtained data, in combination with morphological information by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), reveal a complex process that ultimately leads to release of the drug into the aqueous phase. We find that the rate of water ingress has no direct influence on release kinetics, which also renders air in the tablets a secondary factor. On the other hand, drug release is directly correlated with the polymer mobilization kinetics. Water diffusion into the originally dry polymer grains determines the rate of grain swelling and the hydration within the grains varies strongly with grain size. We propose that this sets the stage for creating homogeneous gels for small grain sizes and heterogeneous gels for large grain sizes. Fast diffusion through water-rich sections of the inhomogeneous gels that exhibit a large mesh size is the factor which yields a faster drug release from tablets prepared by rotoevaporation.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Diffusion, Gel layer formation, HPMC, Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, Rotoevaporation, Spray drying
in
European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
volume
76
issue
2
pages
9 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:77957281261
  • pmid:20561585
ISSN
0939-6411
DOI
10.1016/j.ejpb.2010.06.006
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
7ee4c683-850d-4cc0-8fb6-358a796d65e4
date added to LUP
2025-04-02 22:32:28
date last changed
2025-04-09 13:51:37
@article{7ee4c683-850d-4cc0-8fb6-358a796d65e4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Solid dispersion tablets prepared by either spray drying or rotoevaporation and exhibiting different grain and pore sizes were investigated under the process of hydration-swelling-gelation. <sup>2</sup>H and <sup>1</sup>H NMR microimaging experiments were used to selectively follow water penetration and polymer mobilization kinetics, respectively, while the drug release kinetics was followed by <sup>1</sup>H NMR spectroscopy. The obtained data, in combination with morphological information by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), reveal a complex process that ultimately leads to release of the drug into the aqueous phase. We find that the rate of water ingress has no direct influence on release kinetics, which also renders air in the tablets a secondary factor. On the other hand, drug release is directly correlated with the polymer mobilization kinetics. Water diffusion into the originally dry polymer grains determines the rate of grain swelling and the hydration within the grains varies strongly with grain size. We propose that this sets the stage for creating homogeneous gels for small grain sizes and heterogeneous gels for large grain sizes. Fast diffusion through water-rich sections of the inhomogeneous gels that exhibit a large mesh size is the factor which yields a faster drug release from tablets prepared by rotoevaporation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Dahlberg, Carina and Millqvist-Fureby, Anna and Schuleit, Michael and Furó, István}},
  issn         = {{0939-6411}},
  keywords     = {{Diffusion; Gel layer formation; HPMC; Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; Rotoevaporation; Spray drying}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{311--319}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics}},
  title        = {{Relationships between solid dispersion preparation process, particle size and drug release - An NMR and NMR microimaging study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2010.06.006}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ejpb.2010.06.006}},
  volume       = {{76}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}