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Prototyping Practices in Software Startups : Initial Case Study Results

Bjarnason, Elizabeth LU orcid (2021) 29th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops, REW 2021 In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering 2021-September. p.206-211
Abstract

Software startups use prototyping to develop and test business ideas and to validate market viability. While prototyping is emphasized in agile methods, there is little research on how startups can best utilise scarce resources to effectively use prototypes in their dynamic business context. We performed a case study of four startups and investigated how startups currently use prototyping to elicit, validate and communicate requirements through semi-structured interviews. Our initial results indicate that prototyping is a commonly applied practice that is implicitly required to obtain funding for early stage startups, that software engineering competence is required to produce interactive and fully functioning prototypes, and that it is... (More)

Software startups use prototyping to develop and test business ideas and to validate market viability. While prototyping is emphasized in agile methods, there is little research on how startups can best utilise scarce resources to effectively use prototypes in their dynamic business context. We performed a case study of four startups and investigated how startups currently use prototyping to elicit, validate and communicate requirements through semi-structured interviews. Our initial results indicate that prototyping is a commonly applied practice that is implicitly required to obtain funding for early stage startups, that software engineering competence is required to produce interactive and fully functioning prototypes, and that it is a challenge to balance prototype scope against expected gains.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
case study, prototyping, requirements, startups
host publication
Proceedings - 29th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops, REW 2021
series title
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering
editor
Yue, Tao and Mirakhorli, Mehdi
volume
2021-September
pages
6 pages
publisher
IEEE Computer Society
conference name
29th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops, REW 2021
conference location
Virtual, Notre Dame, United States
conference dates
2021-09-20 - 2021-09-24
external identifiers
  • scopus:85118453016
ISSN
2332-6441
1090-705X
ISBN
9781665418980
DOI
10.1109/REW53955.2021.00038
project
ELLIIT: Efficient Business Prototyping in Software Startups
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8789527e-cd7a-45e5-aff7-bdd6e5178f5d
date added to LUP
2021-08-19 13:03:47
date last changed
2024-04-20 09:45:18
@inproceedings{8789527e-cd7a-45e5-aff7-bdd6e5178f5d,
  abstract     = {{<p>Software startups use prototyping to develop and test business ideas and to validate market viability. While prototyping is emphasized in agile methods, there is little research on how startups can best utilise scarce resources to effectively use prototypes in their dynamic business context. We performed a case study of four startups and investigated how startups currently use prototyping to elicit, validate and communicate requirements through semi-structured interviews. Our initial results indicate that prototyping is a commonly applied practice that is implicitly required to obtain funding for early stage startups, that software engineering competence is required to produce interactive and fully functioning prototypes, and that it is a challenge to balance prototype scope against expected gains. </p>}},
  author       = {{Bjarnason, Elizabeth}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings - 29th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops, REW 2021}},
  editor       = {{Yue, Tao and Mirakhorli, Mehdi}},
  isbn         = {{9781665418980}},
  issn         = {{2332-6441}},
  keywords     = {{case study; prototyping; requirements; startups}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{206--211}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE Computer Society}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering}},
  title        = {{Prototyping Practices in Software Startups : Initial Case Study Results}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/REW53955.2021.00038}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/REW53955.2021.00038}},
  volume       = {{2021-September}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}