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History as a Treasure Chest : Four Principles of Nationalist Historical Narration

Håkansson, Julia LU (2025) In International Public History 8(2). p.129-133
Abstract
This essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can use Charles XII as a symbol of national resistance because he existed in real life. 2. Nationalist narratives must resonate, or at least relate, to other traditions of historical narration. This second principle explains why the Danish People’s Party, which operates in a context where the defeatist nationalism characterizes the standard Danish view... (More)
This essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can use Charles XII as a symbol of national resistance because he existed in real life. 2. Nationalist narratives must resonate, or at least relate, to other traditions of historical narration. This second principle explains why the Danish People’s Party, which operates in a context where the defeatist nationalism characterizes the standard Danish view on history, favors the people instead of kings as heroes of old. 3. A nationalist grammar guides nationalist principles for narration, meaning that a nationalist sentiment as a historical driving force is used whenever possible to show the value of national cohesion in the face of the threats posed by multiculturalism. 4. Ideas from previous generations of cultural nationalists can return to contemporary imagination, as is the case when the parties honor earlier generations of nationalists and their deeds in celebrating the nation and its history. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
This essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can use Charles XII as a symbol of national resistance because he existed in real life. 2. Nationalist narratives must resonate, or at least relate, to other traditions of historical narration. This second principle explains why the Danish People’s Party, which operates in a context where the defeatist nationalism characterizes the standard Danish view... (More)
This essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can use Charles XII as a symbol of national resistance because he existed in real life. 2. Nationalist narratives must resonate, or at least relate, to other traditions of historical narration. This second principle explains why the Danish People’s Party, which operates in a context where the defeatist nationalism characterizes the standard Danish view on history, favors the people instead of kings as heroes of old. 3. A nationalist grammar guides nationalist principles for narration, meaning that a nationalist sentiment as a historical driving force is used whenever possible to show the value of national cohesion in the face of the threats posed by multiculturalism. 4. Ideas from previous generations of cultural nationalists can return to contemporary imagination, as is the case when the parties honor earlier generations of nationalists and their deeds in celebrating the nation and its history. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
the Sweden democrats, the Danish People’s party, nationalism, historical narratives, history culture, narrative strategies
in
International Public History
volume
8
issue
2
pages
5 pages
publisher
De Gruyter
external identifiers
  • scopus:105021859147
ISSN
2567-1111
DOI
10.1515/iph-2025-0042
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8fba89e1-e384-4a53-b61e-ab0810432c8a
date added to LUP
2025-12-01 10:13:37
date last changed
2025-12-04 10:42:20
@article{8fba89e1-e384-4a53-b61e-ab0810432c8a,
  abstract     = {{This essay introduces four principles of nationalist historical narration by using the narrative strategies of the political parties the Sweden Democrats and the Danish People’s Party as examples. These narrative strategies follow the following four principles: 1. Nationalists cannot invent historical narratives solely out of figments of their imaginations. The Sweden Democrats, for example, can use Charles XII as a symbol of national resistance because he existed in real life. 2. Nationalist narratives must resonate, or at least relate, to other traditions of historical narration. This second principle explains why the Danish People’s Party, which operates in a context where the defeatist nationalism characterizes the standard Danish view on history, favors the people instead of kings as heroes of old. 3. A nationalist grammar guides nationalist principles for narration, meaning that a nationalist sentiment as a historical driving force is used whenever possible to show the value of national cohesion in the face of the threats posed by multiculturalism. 4. Ideas from previous generations of cultural nationalists can return to contemporary imagination, as is the case when the parties honor earlier generations of nationalists and their deeds in celebrating the nation and its history.}},
  author       = {{Håkansson, Julia}},
  issn         = {{2567-1111}},
  keywords     = {{the Sweden democrats; the Danish People’s party; nationalism; historical narratives; history culture; narrative strategies}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{129--133}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter}},
  series       = {{International Public History}},
  title        = {{History as a Treasure Chest : Four Principles of Nationalist Historical Narration}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/iph-2025-0042}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/iph-2025-0042}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}