Test method for de-icing salt-frost scaling in high-performance concrete
(2018) In MethodsX 5. p.1299-1310- Abstract
This paper describes a de-icing salt-frost scaling test method for analysis of the salt-frost scaling behaviour in high-performance concrete with various binders. The method was therefore designed to result in considerable scaling damage for the concrete considered to be salt-frost resistant. In addition, the experimental set-up was designed to avoid leakage, and to allow testing of a large number of samples. The method was validated by testing concrete with three different binders with a water–binder ratio of 0.40 with 5% air content. Various preconditioning procedures and freeze–thaw cycles were evaluated. The results show that the freeze–thaw cycle chosen results in a large mass of scaling and the salt-frost scaling behaviour agreed... (More)
This paper describes a de-icing salt-frost scaling test method for analysis of the salt-frost scaling behaviour in high-performance concrete with various binders. The method was therefore designed to result in considerable scaling damage for the concrete considered to be salt-frost resistant. In addition, the experimental set-up was designed to avoid leakage, and to allow testing of a large number of samples. The method was validated by testing concrete with three different binders with a water–binder ratio of 0.40 with 5% air content. Various preconditioning procedures and freeze–thaw cycles were evaluated. The results show that the freeze–thaw cycle chosen results in a large mass of scaling and the salt-frost scaling behaviour agreed with the findings of previous studies. Thus, the method was considered suitable to study the salt-frost scaling behaviour in high-performance concrete. Three distinguishing features of the method are the following: • The freeze–thaw cycle result in a large mass of salt-frost scaling to enable study of high-performance concrete.• The concrete sample is above the salt solution to prevent leakage. The test surface is submerged 2 mm into the salt solution inside a cup.• Freezers with air as the thermal medium are used to allow a large number of samples.
(Less)
- author
- Strand, Martin J. LU and Fridh, Katja LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2018
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- De-icing salt-frost scaling, De-icing salt-frost scaling in high-performance concrete, Durability, Freeze–thaw cycle, High-performance concrete, Test method
- in
- MethodsX
- volume
- 5
- pages
- 12 pages
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:30370225
- scopus:85055159555
- ISSN
- 2215-0161
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.mex.2018.10.007
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 9af49c46-ba3d-4838-b31e-c9d7b08bd811
- date added to LUP
- 2018-11-20 08:45:31
- date last changed
- 2024-01-15 07:20:05
@article{9af49c46-ba3d-4838-b31e-c9d7b08bd811, abstract = {{<p>This paper describes a de-icing salt-frost scaling test method for analysis of the salt-frost scaling behaviour in high-performance concrete with various binders. The method was therefore designed to result in considerable scaling damage for the concrete considered to be salt-frost resistant. In addition, the experimental set-up was designed to avoid leakage, and to allow testing of a large number of samples. The method was validated by testing concrete with three different binders with a water–binder ratio of 0.40 with 5% air content. Various preconditioning procedures and freeze–thaw cycles were evaluated. The results show that the freeze–thaw cycle chosen results in a large mass of scaling and the salt-frost scaling behaviour agreed with the findings of previous studies. Thus, the method was considered suitable to study the salt-frost scaling behaviour in high-performance concrete. Three distinguishing features of the method are the following: • The freeze–thaw cycle result in a large mass of salt-frost scaling to enable study of high-performance concrete.• The concrete sample is above the salt solution to prevent leakage. The test surface is submerged 2 mm into the salt solution inside a cup.• Freezers with air as the thermal medium are used to allow a large number of samples.</p>}}, author = {{Strand, Martin J. and Fridh, Katja}}, issn = {{2215-0161}}, keywords = {{De-icing salt-frost scaling; De-icing salt-frost scaling in high-performance concrete; Durability; Freeze–thaw cycle; High-performance concrete; Test method}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{1299--1310}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{MethodsX}}, title = {{Test method for de-icing salt-frost scaling in high-performance concrete}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2018.10.007}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.mex.2018.10.007}}, volume = {{5}}, year = {{2018}}, }