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The impact of common and rare genetic variants on bradyarrhythmia development

Weng, L.-C. ; van der Pals, J. LU ; Smith, J.G. LU orcid and Lubitz, S.A. (2025) In Nature Genetics 57. p.53-64
Abstract
To broaden our understanding of bradyarrhythmias and conduction disease, we performed common variant genome-wide association analyses in up to 1.3 million individuals and rare variant burden testing in 460,000 individuals for sinus node dysfunction (SND), distal conduction disease (DCD) and pacemaker (PM) implantation. We identified 13, 31 and 21 common variant loci for SND, DCD and PM, respectively. Four well-known loci (SCN5A/SCN10A, CCDC141, TBX20 and CAMK2D) were shared for SND and DCD, while others were more specific for SND or DCD. SND and DCD showed a moderate genetic correlation (rg = 0.63). Cardiomyocyte-expressed genes were enriched for contributions to DCD heritability. Rare-variant analyses implicated LMNA for all... (More)
To broaden our understanding of bradyarrhythmias and conduction disease, we performed common variant genome-wide association analyses in up to 1.3 million individuals and rare variant burden testing in 460,000 individuals for sinus node dysfunction (SND), distal conduction disease (DCD) and pacemaker (PM) implantation. We identified 13, 31 and 21 common variant loci for SND, DCD and PM, respectively. Four well-known loci (SCN5A/SCN10A, CCDC141, TBX20 and CAMK2D) were shared for SND and DCD, while others were more specific for SND or DCD. SND and DCD showed a moderate genetic correlation (rg = 0.63). Cardiomyocyte-expressed genes were enriched for contributions to DCD heritability. Rare-variant analyses implicated LMNA for all bradyarrhythmia phenotypes, SMAD6 and SCN5A for DCD and TTN, MYBPC3 and SCN5A for PM. These results show that variation in multiple genetic pathways (for example, ion channel function, cardiac developmental programs, sarcomeric structure and cellular homeostasis) appear critical to the development of bradyarrhythmias. © The Author(s) 2025. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nature Genetics
volume
57
pages
12 pages
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85213950182
  • pmid:39747593
ISSN
1061-4036
DOI
10.1038/s41588-024-01978-2
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9b3b1418-1fb5-41e4-80a5-7c4706bfcd80
date added to LUP
2025-12-16 14:06:40
date last changed
2025-12-17 03:00:13
@article{9b3b1418-1fb5-41e4-80a5-7c4706bfcd80,
  abstract     = {{To broaden our understanding of bradyarrhythmias and conduction disease, we performed common variant genome-wide association analyses in up to 1.3 million individuals and rare variant burden testing in 460,000 individuals for sinus node dysfunction (SND), distal conduction disease (DCD) and pacemaker (PM) implantation. We identified 13, 31 and 21 common variant loci for SND, DCD and PM, respectively. Four well-known loci (SCN5A/SCN10A, CCDC141, TBX20 and CAMK2D) were shared for SND and DCD, while others were more specific for SND or DCD. SND and DCD showed a moderate genetic correlation (rg = 0.63). Cardiomyocyte-expressed genes were enriched for contributions to DCD heritability. Rare-variant analyses implicated LMNA for all bradyarrhythmia phenotypes, SMAD6 and SCN5A for DCD and TTN, MYBPC3 and SCN5A for PM. These results show that variation in multiple genetic pathways (for example, ion channel function, cardiac developmental programs, sarcomeric structure and cellular homeostasis) appear critical to the development of bradyarrhythmias. © The Author(s) 2025.}},
  author       = {{Weng, L.-C. and van der Pals, J. and Smith, J.G. and Lubitz, S.A.}},
  issn         = {{1061-4036}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{53--64}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Nature Genetics}},
  title        = {{The impact of common and rare genetic variants on bradyarrhythmia development}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41588-024-01978-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41588-024-01978-2}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}