Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Transforming forest management through rewilding : Enhancing biodiversity, resilience, and biosphere sustainability under global change

Wang, Lanhui LU orcid ; Wei, Fangli ; Tagesson, Torbern LU ; Fang, Zhongxiang and Svenning, Jens Christian (2025) In One Earth 8(3).
Abstract

Forests are crucial for biodiversity, climate stability, and human well-being, yet rising pressures from climate change and conventional forestry practices threaten their resilience and sustainability. Approximately 30% of global forests are managed intensively, often as monoculture plantations, compromising biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, and ecosystem stability. Here, we propose integrating rewilding-inspired forestry as a transformative approach to restore ecosystem processes and resilience. By emphasizing trophic complexity, natural disturbances, and species dispersal, rewilding-inspired forestry can enhance biodiversity, increase resilient carbon storage, and improve social-ecological resilience. We provide... (More)

Forests are crucial for biodiversity, climate stability, and human well-being, yet rising pressures from climate change and conventional forestry practices threaten their resilience and sustainability. Approximately 30% of global forests are managed intensively, often as monoculture plantations, compromising biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, and ecosystem stability. Here, we propose integrating rewilding-inspired forestry as a transformative approach to restore ecosystem processes and resilience. By emphasizing trophic complexity, natural disturbances, and species dispersal, rewilding-inspired forestry can enhance biodiversity, increase resilient carbon storage, and improve social-ecological resilience. We provide practical recommendations for implementation, including fostering natural regeneration, reintroducing keystone species, and adopting assisted migration where necessary. We also discuss ecological, economic, sociocultural, and policy challenges and opportunities inherent in this urgently needed systematic transformation. We call for a global commitment to rewilding-inspired forestry as a complementary strategy to protected areas, offering a nature-based solution for stewarding sustainable forest landscapes and biosphere in the Anthropocene.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
biodiversity, climate resilience, forest management, forestry, plantation forest, restoration, rewilding, tree plantation
in
One Earth
volume
8
issue
3
article number
101195
publisher
Cell Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:105000320453
ISSN
2590-3330
DOI
10.1016/j.oneear.2025.101195
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s)
id
9fdff2a9-226b-466a-81d3-d70b027f46d4
date added to LUP
2025-05-16 09:20:25
date last changed
2025-05-22 13:47:49
@article{9fdff2a9-226b-466a-81d3-d70b027f46d4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Forests are crucial for biodiversity, climate stability, and human well-being, yet rising pressures from climate change and conventional forestry practices threaten their resilience and sustainability. Approximately 30% of global forests are managed intensively, often as monoculture plantations, compromising biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, and ecosystem stability. Here, we propose integrating rewilding-inspired forestry as a transformative approach to restore ecosystem processes and resilience. By emphasizing trophic complexity, natural disturbances, and species dispersal, rewilding-inspired forestry can enhance biodiversity, increase resilient carbon storage, and improve social-ecological resilience. We provide practical recommendations for implementation, including fostering natural regeneration, reintroducing keystone species, and adopting assisted migration where necessary. We also discuss ecological, economic, sociocultural, and policy challenges and opportunities inherent in this urgently needed systematic transformation. We call for a global commitment to rewilding-inspired forestry as a complementary strategy to protected areas, offering a nature-based solution for stewarding sustainable forest landscapes and biosphere in the Anthropocene.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wang, Lanhui and Wei, Fangli and Tagesson, Torbern and Fang, Zhongxiang and Svenning, Jens Christian}},
  issn         = {{2590-3330}},
  keywords     = {{biodiversity; climate resilience; forest management; forestry; plantation forest; restoration; rewilding; tree plantation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{Cell Press}},
  series       = {{One Earth}},
  title        = {{Transforming forest management through rewilding : Enhancing biodiversity, resilience, and biosphere sustainability under global change}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2025.101195}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.oneear.2025.101195}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}