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Is the audience gender-blind? Smaller attendance in female talks highlights an imbalanced visibility in academia

Barreto, Júlia Rodrigues ; Romitelli, Isabella ; Santana, Pamela Cristina LU ; Assis, Ana Paula Aprígio ; Pardini, Renata and Leite, Melina de Souza (2025) In NPJ Biodiversity 4(1).
Abstract

Diverse perspectives are essential to the advancement of biodiversity science, yet persistent structural biases continue to shape who is seen and heard in academic spaces. Despite efforts to promote inclusivity, it remains unclear whether increased representation translates into equitable visibility and engagement from peers. Seminar talks, key arenas for idea exchange and networking, offer a window into how such dynamics unfold. Here, we used long-term data from a well-established Brazilian seminar series in ecology and conservation science to examine whether affirmative actions have narrowed gender gaps in academic visibility, measured through audience attendance. We show that women, particularly at senior academic levels,... (More)

Diverse perspectives are essential to the advancement of biodiversity science, yet persistent structural biases continue to shape who is seen and heard in academic spaces. Despite efforts to promote inclusivity, it remains unclear whether increased representation translates into equitable visibility and engagement from peers. Seminar talks, key arenas for idea exchange and networking, offer a window into how such dynamics unfold. Here, we used long-term data from a well-established Brazilian seminar series in ecology and conservation science to examine whether affirmative actions have narrowed gender gaps in academic visibility, measured through audience attendance. We show that women, particularly at senior academic levels, consistently drew smaller audiences than their male counterparts. This visibility gap persisted even after accounting for differences in speaker productivity, career length, and talk topics, and despite institutional affirmative actions to increase gender representation. The findings suggest that representation alone may be insufficient to overcome ingrained recognition biases, highlighting how subtle forms of exclusion can persist in academic culture. By documenting these gendered patterns within the academic environment, our study contributes to a broader understanding of how visibility and recognition are unequally distributed, and it supports ongoing efforts to foster a more equitable and robust scientific community.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
NPJ Biodiversity
volume
4
issue
1
article number
28
publisher
Springer Nature
external identifiers
  • pmid:40696145
  • scopus:105011620191
DOI
10.1038/s44185-025-00100-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a6bc58d2-ba95-4240-b387-0e4d3c0d46ff
date added to LUP
2025-10-27 10:58:13
date last changed
2025-10-28 03:00:08
@article{a6bc58d2-ba95-4240-b387-0e4d3c0d46ff,
  abstract     = {{<p>Diverse perspectives are essential to the advancement of biodiversity science, yet persistent structural biases continue to shape who is seen and heard in academic spaces. Despite efforts to promote inclusivity, it remains unclear whether increased representation translates into equitable visibility and engagement from peers. Seminar talks, key arenas for idea exchange and networking, offer a window into how such dynamics unfold. Here, we used long-term data from a well-established Brazilian seminar series in ecology and conservation science to examine whether affirmative actions have narrowed gender gaps in academic visibility, measured through audience attendance. We show that women, particularly at senior academic levels, consistently drew smaller audiences than their male counterparts. This visibility gap persisted even after accounting for differences in speaker productivity, career length, and talk topics, and despite institutional affirmative actions to increase gender representation. The findings suggest that representation alone may be insufficient to overcome ingrained recognition biases, highlighting how subtle forms of exclusion can persist in academic culture. By documenting these gendered patterns within the academic environment, our study contributes to a broader understanding of how visibility and recognition are unequally distributed, and it supports ongoing efforts to foster a more equitable and robust scientific community.</p>}},
  author       = {{Barreto, Júlia Rodrigues and Romitelli, Isabella and Santana, Pamela Cristina and Assis, Ana Paula Aprígio and Pardini, Renata and Leite, Melina de Souza}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Nature}},
  series       = {{NPJ Biodiversity}},
  title        = {{Is the audience gender-blind? Smaller attendance in female talks highlights an imbalanced visibility in academia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s44185-025-00100-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s44185-025-00100-x}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}