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Synchronous growth releases in peatland pine chronologies as an indicator for regional climate dynamics-a multi-site study including estonia, Belarus and Sweden

Potapov, Aleksei ; Toomik, Sandra ; Yermokhin, Maxim ; Edvardsson, Johannes LU ; Lilleleht, Ando ; Kiviste, Andres ; Kaart, Tanel ; Metslaid, Sandra ; Järvet, Arvo and Hordo, Maris (2019) In Forests 10(12).
Abstract

Fourteen tree-ring chronologies developed from 788 peatland Scots pines sampled at sites in Estonia, Belarus and Sweden were compared for common growth trends and possible links to regional climate dynamics. Several synchronous growth release events were detected, especially during the 1910s, 1930s, and around 1970 and 1990, indicating that hydrological shifts and associated tree growth responses have been governed by similar forcing mechanisms, at least during the 20th century. In general, the best agreements were observed between the tree populations from Estonia and Belarus, but synchronous growth changes could also be detected between the Swedish and Estonian material. Trends detected in single tree-ring chronologies may be linked... (More)

Fourteen tree-ring chronologies developed from 788 peatland Scots pines sampled at sites in Estonia, Belarus and Sweden were compared for common growth trends and possible links to regional climate dynamics. Several synchronous growth release events were detected, especially during the 1910s, 1930s, and around 1970 and 1990, indicating that hydrological shifts and associated tree growth responses have been governed by similar forcing mechanisms, at least during the 20th century. In general, the best agreements were observed between the tree populations from Estonia and Belarus, but synchronous growth changes could also be detected between the Swedish and Estonian material. Trends detected in single tree-ring chronologies may be linked to local peatland management or land-use changes, whereas common variations detected at multiple sites are more likely linked to hydrological changes in the peatlands associated with regional climate dynamics. Understanding the links between climate and processes that involve peatland hydrology and vegetation responses is important since peatland ecosystems are key players in the global carbon cycle.

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; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Dendrochronology, Growth release, Hydrological variability, Peatlands, Pinus sylvestris, Scots pine
in
Forests
volume
10
issue
12
article number
1097
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85081058234
ISSN
1999-4907
DOI
10.3390/F10121097
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
afac9ba7-4b3f-44b5-a510-4e18954724d8
date added to LUP
2020-03-25 17:09:30
date last changed
2022-04-18 21:29:32
@article{afac9ba7-4b3f-44b5-a510-4e18954724d8,
  abstract     = {{<p>Fourteen tree-ring chronologies developed from 788 peatland Scots pines sampled at sites in Estonia, Belarus and Sweden were compared for common growth trends and possible links to regional climate dynamics. Several synchronous growth release events were detected, especially during the 1910s, 1930s, and around 1970 and 1990, indicating that hydrological shifts and associated tree growth responses have been governed by similar forcing mechanisms, at least during the 20th century. In general, the best agreements were observed between the tree populations from Estonia and Belarus, but synchronous growth changes could also be detected between the Swedish and Estonian material. Trends detected in single tree-ring chronologies may be linked to local peatland management or land-use changes, whereas common variations detected at multiple sites are more likely linked to hydrological changes in the peatlands associated with regional climate dynamics. Understanding the links between climate and processes that involve peatland hydrology and vegetation responses is important since peatland ecosystems are key players in the global carbon cycle.</p>}},
  author       = {{Potapov, Aleksei and Toomik, Sandra and Yermokhin, Maxim and Edvardsson, Johannes and Lilleleht, Ando and Kiviste, Andres and Kaart, Tanel and Metslaid, Sandra and Järvet, Arvo and Hordo, Maris}},
  issn         = {{1999-4907}},
  keywords     = {{Dendrochronology; Growth release; Hydrological variability; Peatlands; Pinus sylvestris; Scots pine}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Forests}},
  title        = {{Synchronous growth releases in peatland pine chronologies as an indicator for regional climate dynamics-a multi-site study including estonia, Belarus and Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/F10121097}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/F10121097}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}