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Applications of artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data and the internet of things to the COVID-19 pandemic : A scientometric review using text mining

Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ignacio LU ; Rodríguez, José Víctor LU ; Shirvanizadeh, Niloofar LU ; Ortiz, Andrés and Pardo-Quiles, Domingo Javier (2021) In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(16).
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc in every country in the world, with serious health-related, economic, and social consequences. Since its outbreak in March 2020, many researchers from different fields have joined forces to provide a wide range of solutions, and the support for this work from artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging concepts linked to intelligent data analysis has been decisive. The enormous amount of research and the high number of publications during this period makes it difficult to obtain an overall view of the different applications of AI to the management of COVID-19 and an understanding of how research in this field has been evolving. Therefore, in this paper, we carry out a scientometric analysis of... (More)

The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc in every country in the world, with serious health-related, economic, and social consequences. Since its outbreak in March 2020, many researchers from different fields have joined forces to provide a wide range of solutions, and the support for this work from artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging concepts linked to intelligent data analysis has been decisive. The enormous amount of research and the high number of publications during this period makes it difficult to obtain an overall view of the different applications of AI to the management of COVID-19 and an understanding of how research in this field has been evolving. Therefore, in this paper, we carry out a scientometric analysis of this area supported by text mining, including a review of 18,955 publications related to AI and COVID-19 from the Scopus database from March 2020 to June 2021 inclusive. For this purpose, we used VOSviewer software, which was developed by researchers at Leiden University in the Netherlands. This allowed us to examine the exponential growth in research on this issue and its distribution by country, and to highlight the clear hegemony of the United States (USA) and China in this respect. We used an automatic process to extract topics of research interest and observed that the most important current lines of research focused on patient-based solutions. We also identified the most relevant journals in terms of the COVID-19 pandemic, demonstrated the growing value of open-access publication, and highlighted the most influential authors by means of an analysis of citations and co-citations. This study provides an overview of the current status of research on the application of AI to the pandemic.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Artificial intelligence, COVID-19, Machine learning, Scientometrics, Text mining, VosViewer
in
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
volume
18
issue
16
article number
8578
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • pmid:34444327
  • scopus:85112392762
ISSN
1661-7827
DOI
10.3390/ijerph18168578
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b3facad4-4083-48be-8874-40345eb442cc
date added to LUP
2021-09-20 14:54:03
date last changed
2024-08-11 21:37:42
@article{b3facad4-4083-48be-8874-40345eb442cc,
  abstract     = {{<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc in every country in the world, with serious health-related, economic, and social consequences. Since its outbreak in March 2020, many researchers from different fields have joined forces to provide a wide range of solutions, and the support for this work from artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging concepts linked to intelligent data analysis has been decisive. The enormous amount of research and the high number of publications during this period makes it difficult to obtain an overall view of the different applications of AI to the management of COVID-19 and an understanding of how research in this field has been evolving. Therefore, in this paper, we carry out a scientometric analysis of this area supported by text mining, including a review of 18,955 publications related to AI and COVID-19 from the Scopus database from March 2020 to June 2021 inclusive. For this purpose, we used VOSviewer software, which was developed by researchers at Leiden University in the Netherlands. This allowed us to examine the exponential growth in research on this issue and its distribution by country, and to highlight the clear hegemony of the United States (USA) and China in this respect. We used an automatic process to extract topics of research interest and observed that the most important current lines of research focused on patient-based solutions. We also identified the most relevant journals in terms of the COVID-19 pandemic, demonstrated the growing value of open-access publication, and highlighted the most influential authors by means of an analysis of citations and co-citations. This study provides an overview of the current status of research on the application of AI to the pandemic.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ignacio and Rodríguez, José Víctor and Shirvanizadeh, Niloofar and Ortiz, Andrés and Pardo-Quiles, Domingo Javier}},
  issn         = {{1661-7827}},
  keywords     = {{Artificial intelligence; COVID-19; Machine learning; Scientometrics; Text mining; VosViewer}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{16}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}},
  title        = {{Applications of artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data and the internet of things to the COVID-19 pandemic : A scientometric review using text mining}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168578}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/ijerph18168578}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}